ASK is a hardware and studio complex. Central Hardware Television Telegram channel “Hardware” published a comical video about the self-employed

ASK is the most important technical division for television. It is filled with professional equipment, taking up most of the space in the control rooms television path for processing video and sound, as well as special devices for recording and playing them, also directly connected with the hardware-studio complex. From him composition Can highlight several full-fledged independent departments, such that on some TV channels there will be isolated. But for simplicity service and ease of use, usually they are united in one big one complex of hardware.

Overview of the hardware and studio complex

TV studio main base or even foundation for everything content production, because creation of video material in sufficient for broadcast volume is just impossible. Studio shooting require large technical capabilities, which is feasible when included in hardware-studio complex. Regardless of the scenery, there is always . She constantly in the spotlight, because in it something happens that millions of viewers will soon see. And for this they create around her technical premises with processing video and, hardware for signal transmission to the transmitting center, monitoring rooms with director's and sound engineering consoles, video recording and playback equipment.

Television studio with equipment

It can be compared with a theater hall. The scenery is installed in that part of the studio that all television viewers will see, like on stage. There are people sitting opposite the theater stage in the hall, and on television are worth .


TV stage

Mixing console allows the video director to choose the camera that will be on air now, this is how it is done. Sound mixing console controlled by sound engineer and defines what sound will be broadcast, from a studio or from another source.


Video director and sound director mixing consoles in ASK

IN technical hardware the video engineer has his own remote control and adjustments mainly for quality control video and the entire broadcast, as well as using an oscilloscope.


Technical hardware room in ASK

Composition of the television studio and hardware complex

In order to studio was not just a beautiful room, but a fully functional object for broadcasts, it is filled technical equipment included in composition of the studio hardware unit. There are TV companies different types: private and public, small and large, regional and federal, etc. Depending on the type of television, their components will also be different. Including composition of the hardware and studio complex will be larger and more equipped in major television company than on a small one.


Plan of the television studio complex.

Production studio content divided as much as possible between several hardware, installed near the studio, for convenience.

ASB – hardware studio unit

Judging by ASK plan all signals eventually flow into target audience(central control room), but still production center we highlight television programs ASB. In addition, it takes up the most space and resources. Technical hardware studio equipment, as well as technical personnel, perform tasks to provide creative personnel, everything you need for recording or live broadcast. Thus collaboration between creative and technical workers here are expressed more often than anywhere else on television.

Function of the hardware studio unit

The hardware-studio unit, both in terms of importance and volume, takes up a lot of space in the hardware-studio complex. Due to the large amount of equipment included in it, the use of other sources is almost not required.

  • television signal development;
  • from studio video cameras;
  • switching, ranging and distribution of signals for their initial supply to and on the wall of monitors;
  • a set of sources for applying skillful special effects to them, transforming and turning one frame into another;
  • production of the program, management by the director of the production of the final, composite drawing (frame) from different images and representations;
  • monitoring of broadcasts and recordings, and sources for them;
  • provision, and external communication with other television hardware.

Sound remote

The sound engineer has his own mixing console, but the operating principle is similar. Switching the audio channel begins by connecting the microphone to a long cable with a specific number. Next, the cable is connected to the audio socket in the wall, and from there it goes into the wiring closet. In the sound cabinet, you can do the switching manually, otherwise the cables with the same numbers go to the remote control. In the console, cables are connected to specific tracks, previously discussed with the sound engineer. Sound tracks can be combined with each other, or disconnected from the remote control output and used as listening.

Technical hardware

The video engineer's hardware differs from the video director's in the presence of video sources. Technical hardware designed for monitoring and configuring the video path. The director controls the cameras for the correct frame and computers with other sources, for the presence of the necessary content. Video Engineer's Task so that the quality from all sources meets all standards. Also, technical staff ensures the operability of all equipment and carries out timely preventive maintenance. To control video quality, sometimes subjective viewing of the monitor is not enough. For a more professional opinion, use an oscilloscope and other measuring instruments. In particular, black colors are clearly visible on the oscilloscope.

Central control room (CA)

The hardware room, small in area and quantity of equipment, is also part of the hardware studio complex. Performs the most important function all over television – transmits the signal produced in ASB and AVZ to the end viewer. Of course, the TV channel from the target audience does not broadcast directly to every viewer. This is the task of ORTPS (public Russian television broadcasting center) or. TA is engaged switching any signals, both incoming and outgoing. Inbox signals are used on television to produce programs or to insert them into them. Outgoing The signals are basically the TV channel itself, transmitted by ORTPTS, or exchanged content between television companies. .

“, who is associated with the government of Tatarstan, called Archpriest Vsevolod Chaplin “a nonentity.” Last night a post was published, which was a response to a speech on the radio station “Moscow Speaks”.

“The other day, Gabrelyanov, who criticizes Minnikhanov and Tatarstan, was joined by another nonentity. Archpriest Vsevolod Chaplin, forgotten by everyone, accused the President of Tatarstan of greed and a desire to profit from beer sales. This is in response to the recent proposal of the President of Tatarstan to Putin to only allow the sale of low-alcohol drinks at stadiums on matches," the post begins (spelling preserved) .

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“No need to be disingenuous, no need to lie. In this case, we are talking about elementary greed, about the desire to earn income not so much from sports, but from the sale of all sorts of drinks, good and bad,” Chaplin said yesterday on the radio station.

On July 20, at a meeting of the State Council for Physical Education and Sports, the head of Tatarstan Rustam Minnikhanov reported to the President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin, that during the World Cup in the republic they sold beer worth 89 million rubles. He also noted that no incidents or problems arose. Minnikhanov asked Putin to consider a more liberal approach to the sale of beer during football competitions. The head of the Republic of Tatarstan also added that, as a Muslim, he is ashamed to talk about beer, “but I care about our brothers, the Orthodox...”, he added.

Chaplin was surprised on the radio that “a man who seems to be a Muslim is raising this topic.” The archpriest believes that the Muslim clergy and the public should express their opinion on this matter. The Council of Muftis of Russia also protested the return of alcohol sales at sports facilities.

« We stand only for promoting a correct, healthy lifestyle"- RIA Novosti quoted the Deputy Chairman of the Council of Muftis of Russia Rushana Abbyasova .

The Hardware channel, which is associated with the office of the head of Tatarstan, calls Chaplin an odious figure, a person who knows nothing about economics, recalls his dismissal from the patriarchy, citing odiousness and outrageousness as the reasons, as well as statements in support of the famous fast food chain. The authors of the post accuse Chapliv of split consciousness.

"Chaplin is his own PR man and is ready to promote himself on any topic", the text of the post says.

“It seems that now he has reached the level where he is used as a critic of everything and everyone, who does not understand anything, but hides behind the authority of a clergyman,” the authors conclude the text of the message.

This material was published on the BezFormata website on January 11, 2019,
Below is the date when the material was published on the original source website!




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412 posts found

Tram depot on Arsky Field opposite the Korston Hotel on Ershova Street. 1920s and 2019. Both photos were taken from the same point. If you look closely, you can see route numbers 1, 2, 5, 6. Kazan, it was then

Rustam Minnikhanov entered the top 10 of the “People’s Rating” of governors of the Russian Federation, which is compiled by experts of the “Gubernators.ru” project based on online voting by users. Voting participants evaluate the work of the heads of the subjects according to such indicators as “Standard of living of the population in the region”, “Quality of roads and infrastructure”, “Information openness”, “Efficiency of the head”, “Business climate”, etc.

The rating is dynamic and shows the position of each governor not over a certain period of time, but at the moment, taking into account the quantity and quality of votes. The President of Tatarstan ranks seventh with an index of 3.44. In total, more than 30 thousand people have assessed the governors to date.

On March 31, Rustam Minnikhanov is scheduled to visit the Kingdom of Bahrain. It will take place with the participation of a delegation from the Trade and Economic Representation of Tatarstan in Dubai. On March 29, the President of the Republic of Tajikistan ends his short-term vacation.

IN last time Rustam Minnikhanov visited Bahrain in April last year. Negotiations were held in the capital of the Kingdom, Manama, with Prime Minister Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa and officials. Tatarstan is interested in investments from the kingdom and the opportunity to establish an exchange of technologies in the petrochemical industry.

In February 2017, Rustam Minnikhanov took part in the first meeting of the Intergovernmental Russian-Bahrain Commission on Trade, Economic, Scientific and Technical Cooperation in Manama.

Rustam Minnikhanov is on short-term leave from today until March 29. The order on this was signed on March 22. During his absence, the duties of the President of Tatarstan will be performed by Prime Minister Alexey Pesoshin.

Rustam Minnikhanov paid a two-day visit to France. In Marseille, the President of Tatarstan was shown unique exhibits of the world's only Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilizations.

15.08.1985 – 22.03.2019.
Police Major Dinar Galievich Samatov. Died today in a fight with a dangerous criminal. A hero who, even after being seriously wounded, tried to stop the maddened killer.
Samatov joined the internal affairs bodies in 2007. Until today, he served as a senior district police commissioner. He was a good police officer, rewarded for good performance at work and completing difficult tasks. He was 33 years old.

Rustam Minnikhanov was included in the weekly rating of the governor’s agenda of the St. Petersburg Politics Foundation. According to federal analysts, the main agenda of the President of Tatarstan last week was the initiative to allocate special bank accounts for the self-employed and introduce minimum safety requirements for the food products they produce.

Rustam Minnikhanov supported this idea at an extended meeting of the Entrepreneurship Council early last week. The President noted that it is necessary to contact the Central Bank of the Russian Federation with a request to amend the instructions.

On Thursday, March 21, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Turkey to the Russian Federation Mehmet Samsar will arrive in Kazan. He has a meeting planned with Rustam Minnikhanov. On the same day, the President of Tatarstan will visit France at the head of the delegation.

Mehmet Samsar was appointed to the position in December last year by decree of Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan. He is going through the stage of establishing diplomatic ties with the regions of Russia.

Unique archival footage - composer Nazib Zhiganov, sculptor Sadri Akhun, writer Kavi Najmi preparing for the review of the Republic’s creativity in Moscow. In 1957, the Decade of Literature and Art of Soviet Tatarstan was held in Moscow.

The island town of Sviyazhsk and the ancient city of Bolgar. Video about two unique places on the map of Russia - symbols of the restoration of shrines and the balance of traditions, cultures and religions. The video has already been watched by tens of thousands of people across the country, so you can watch it too.

Based on the results of February, Rustam Minnikhanov entered the top 5 media ratings of regional heads. According to Medialogy, the index of the President of Tatarstan was 72,142, which allowed him to take fifth place. This is an increase of seven positions compared to January.

The first place was retained by the mayor of Moscow Sergei Sobyanin, the second - by the acting. the head of St. Petersburg Alexander Beglov, the third - the governor of the Moscow region Andrey Vorobyov, the fourth - acting. Head of Bashkortostan Radiy Khabirov.

In the ranking of regional leaders of the Volga Federal District, Rustam Minnikhanov took second place (first - Radiy Khabirov). The number of mentions of the President of Tatarstan in the media and other media resources amounted to 10,734.

Most often, Rustam Minnikhanov was mentioned in connection with the working visit of Vladimir Putin to Tatarstan, the holding of the Russian Investment Forum in Sochi, the agreement between the governments of Tatarstan and the Federal State of Saxony, etc.

Today the Entrepreneurship Council under the President of Tatarstan is holding its 11th extended meeting. It will cover the following topics:
sanitary standards for self-employed confectioners; reducing the risks of self-employed entrepreneurs when working with banks; registration of foreign citizens as self-employed;
participation of self-employed people in government procurement;
cooperation of self-employed people with legal entities.

Rustam Minnikhanov takes part in the meeting. Live broadcast is available at the link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3ev0sbMybAY

Tomorrow, March 12, the Secretary of the Security Council will arrive in Izhevsk Russian Federation Nikolai Patrushev and Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of Russia in the Volga Federal District Igor Komarov. Together with the President of Tatarstan Rustam Minnikhanov, they will hold an on-site joint meeting.

On the same day, a meeting of the Council under the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President will be held in Izhevsk on the topic of implementing measures in the regions of the Volga Federal District to identify, support, develop the abilities and talents of youth and their personnel promotion. Rustam Minnikhanov will take part in the meeting.

Rustam Minnikhanov congratulated the women of Tatarstan on the holiday of March 8th. On this occasion, the President published a festive video on his social media accounts.

How the Tatar theater was created in the 1920-1930s.
Unique footage - Karim Tinchurin at work. He was not only a talented playwright, but also a director and acted in his own plays. A fragment of Tinchurin’s most popular work “Zәңgәr shәl” (“Blue Shawl”), in which the melodies of Salikh Saidashev sounded, has been preserved.

⬆️Rafis Burganov (+2)
⬆️Rafis Khabibullin (+12)
⬆️Kamil Gilmanov (+54)

🔻Damir Fattakhov (-80)
🔻Nail Magdeev (-67)
🔻Farid Abdulganiev (-67)

Today the President of Tatarstan Rustam Nurgalievich Minnikhanov celebrates his birthday - he turns 62 years old. Residents of the Republic recorded a video greeting for him.

Tomorrow, March 1, participants of the Association of Youth Governments of Russia will gather in Kazan. A reporting conference on the results of last year’s work will be held here for three days. The program also includes master classes from federal speakers, acquaintance with the infrastructure of the state youth policy of Tatarstan and the exchange of experience between regional youth governments. The opening will take place in the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Tatarstan.

The conference will be attended by more than 80 representatives of youth governments, as well as initiative groups for the creation of youth advisory structures from 54 regions. Adviser to the head of Rosmolodezh Artem Demin, State Duma deputy Marat Bariev, Minister of Youth Affairs of Tatarstan Damir Fattakhov, as well as Chairman of the Association of Youth Governments of Russia Dina Gaizatullina and Chairman of the Youth Government of Tatarstan Alla Abrosimova are expected at the opening ceremony.

On the first day, the conference itself will take place at the Ministry of Sports, followed by a meeting working group for the development of human capital in the Ministry of Youth. On March 2, in the architectural space BFFT.srace, participants will gather for a foresight session on self-determination of the Association of Youth Governments and a master class “Management by Goals and Results.” On March 3, delegates will move to the Headquarters residence for a master class on creating the image of a member of the Youth Government and the session “Image of an ideal project of the Youth Government.” The day will end with two master classes at the House of Entrepreneurship: on positioning in social networks and forms of non-profit organizations.

The President of the Republic of Tatarstan, Rustam Minnikhanov, ordered that a two-month-old tiger cub named Luna, seized in Chelny, be placed in the Kazan Zoological and Botanical Garden.

Photo: KazanFirst

Telegram channel “Apparatnaya” published a comical video about self-employed people

The Telegram messenger conquers a comical video about the self-employed. Main actors video speech by the President of Tatarstan Rustam Minnikhanov, State Counselor of the Republic Mintimer Shaimiev, as well as the head of the regional Department of the Federal Tax Service Marat Safiullin and deputy of the State Duma of Russia Airat Farrakhov.

The video plays out the story of how Shaimiev writes to Minnakhanov, telling him that he is going to move to Bolgar and start farming. During the conversation, it turned out that the State Advisor did not know how to become self-employed. After a short correspondence with deputy Airat Farrakhov, head of the Tatarstan Federal Tax Service Marat Safiullin, and head of the State Procurement Agency Yakov Geller, as well as Ak Bars Bank, the Tatarstan leader decides to personally register the first president of the republic as self-employed. The video also mentions 15-year-old Nicole Garayeva, who sells slimes - chewing gum for hands - through Instagram. During the last meeting of the Entrepreneurship Council, she said that young businessmen do not yet see the advantages of the new system.

Tatarstan is one of four regions (besides it on the list are Moscow, Moscow and Kaluga regions) where an experiment on introducing self-employed people is taking place. Its purpose is to give entrepreneurs who work from home today the opportunity to legalize themselves. They began to pay a monthly tax on profits in the amount of 4-6%. In Tatarstan, 4,128 people have already completed the registration procedure.

In addition to taxes, which are paid according to a simplified scheme, another clear advantage is the fact that you do not need to submit a declaration. And the procedure for registering self-employed people is extremely simple - to register with the Federal Tax Service, you need to download the “My Tax” application. All you need is your passport details and photo.