How to mix paints to get the desired shade. What paints need to be mixed to get the desired color?

When taking their first steps in working with decor, most artists are faced with the problem of the lack of many shades in standard paint sets. And in everyday life, the need to obtain different tones arises quite often: from choosing a color for painting the walls in the house to choosing the ideal eye shadow. However, do not be upset if there are no paints in your existing arsenal required element. Remember, with only three basic colors: yellow, blue and red, you can get any shade existing in nature. So, to get orange, you just need to mix two basic colors: red and yellow, and also become familiar with some of the nuances that artists use when mixing paints.

First, let's prepare everything you need. You need to bring:

  1. surface for mixing (for example, a palette);
  2. yellow and red paint;
  3. brushes;
  4. canvas or other work surface on which the resulting material is planned to be applied (watercolor paper, pastel paper, etc.).
The result of mixing yellow and red from paint

To ensure the final color is perfect, before starting work, make sure that the surface is cleaned of foreign particles (lint, dust particles, brush hairs, etc.). You also need to immediately decide which method you plan to obtain the desired orange tone. If mixing is done on paper, the final shade is obtained by overlapping the tone after applying one layer of composition to another. If you mix colors on a palette or jars, the result is a separate new tone.

Receipt process

To get the orange color by combining shades on paper, you first need to decide what you want to get in the end. Because if you apply yellow on top of red, the resulting tone will be darker than if you apply red on top. It is also important to ensure that the mixing brush is clear of any extraneous shades, because... the presence of paint of a different color on the brush hairs can give a completely unexpected result.
The same rule must be followed if you are planning to obtain the required orange color in dry painting. Simply apply layers of red and yellow on top of each other and then rub together. The resulting shade will entirely depend on what color layer was applied on top: if the last layer was yellow, then the orange will be lighter, if red, a red-orange tone will be formed.

When mixing paints on a palette, the situation is somewhat simpler. You need to apply a little of one base paint and another to it, and then mix with a palette knife (a special small spatula). A regular brush will work, but again, make sure the brush is free of other paints.

Completely different mixing rules must be followed if you are working with oil paints. To make the final color orange, you need to apply yellow and red strokes very close to each other, then when you move a little distance away, you will see that you have achieved the desired effect.

Correct proportions

The proportions of red and yellow paints depend solely on what shade you want to get as a result. So, when mixing paints in equal proportions, the result is a classic orange color. In order for the final orange to be more golden or yellow-orange, yellow paint must predominate. While to get a rich fiery orange, more red should be added. You can also soften the resulting shade of orange by adding a little white paint, then you will get a lighter, pastel tone. But to darken the tonality, it is better not to use black, since it does not so much darken as it drowns out the color spectrum. To achieve a darker shade of orange, it is recommended to use a little dark gray.


Orange Spectrum Names

Conclusion

The principle of obtaining orange paints is quite simple; it is enough to know the RGB model and the principles of mixing to make the most durable composition. The type of work, be it painting or decorating a room, does not change the method of obtaining orange flowers.

When choosing paint for the interior, even for watercolor paintings, it is easy to make a mistake with the shade. Paper testers may not match the tone in reality.

Don't worry, there is a way to achieve the desired shade! Read on to find out what paints to mix to get blue.

Creating a classic shade

Unfortunately, no matter what components are mixed, without the primary tone itself it will not be possible to even come close to creating the required shade .

Red and yellow colors follow the same rule.

If the color in your palette is too dark, then white paint will help to lighten it a few tones.

If, on the contrary, you need to darken the shade, then you need to add more dark tones to the mixture - black, gray or brown.

Important! If you are mixing colors to create a small pattern in the interior, then you can mix them in a small bowl by hand. If you want to paint an entire wall, tint the ingredients in a bucket using a mixer.

How to maintain proportions

How to get blue color by mixing:

  1. Get delicate ultramarine by mixing blue and white parts in a 3:1 ratio.
  2. To create a shade with a slight blue, increase the portion of white color. The ratio of blue to white is 2:1.
  3. To obtain a more transparent, light tone, mix them in equal proportions.

WITH Hello! The heavenly color is perfect for painting a boy’s nursery.

A turquoise tone will help you get a more saturated heavenly tone.

A complex recipe of three ingredients will help you create an aqua color. How to make blue using turquoise and white? Take 2 parts blue paint, 1 part white and turquoise. Enjoy the blue of the sea.

This is interesting! Red, blue, yellow are called primary, because by mixing other tones it is not possible to achieve the desired shade. Why do you need to know what colors need to be mixed to make blue? To achieve a play of shades and original texture, create artistic masterpieces.

Dark shade

In the case when you want to make the color darker, the mixing recipe is a little more complicated. It all depends on what the final result is and how rich the tone you are trying to achieve. How to successfully mix different tones to get a dark blue color:

  1. You will need two paints: black and aquamarine. If the tone is made to decorate parts, then stir the mixture with a brush or stick in a small container. To paint walls, you need to tint the shade with a construction mixer, a special attachment for an angle grinder.
  2. There are no exact proportions. Add black color to the base paint drop by drop or a few milliliters.
  3. It is better to test the resulting mixture on a sheet of white paper and let it dry. If you are satisfied with the shade, then stop tinting. If not, add even more black.

Advice! Did it get dark? Lighten the mass by several tones using white. Stir in gradually so you don't have to add black again.

Violet

Ultramarine is similar to artificial, which does not occur in nature. Purple will help create paint the color of a dark sky. Magic coloring will help create an interesting tone that can be used to paint the ceiling in the nursery, and bright luminous star stickers will create an imitation of the night sky. How to get blue from purple:

  1. Mix blue paint with purple in proportions 3:1.
  2. For the ceiling, knead the dye with a construction hook for about 10 minutes.
  3. Test the finished mixture on a small section of the wall. Do not forget that you need to apply the interior color in 2-3 layers.


A woman's favorite shade is royal ultramarine.

To get such a noble tone on the verge of night blue and sea wave, you need an acidic violet color or pink. The recipe is similar to the previous tinting:

  1. You will need 2 tones: acid violet (pink) and ultramarine.
  2. The proportions of blue and pink are 3:1. Sometimes you need a little more pink.
  3. Evaluate the result by applying the dye to a small area.

Advice! To get purple, mix red and blue in equal proportions.

From yellow

To create an emerald blue color based on ultramarine, you need yellow. The resulting shade is similar to glitter precious stones. It is appropriate to use it for decorating small elements to create a fantastic picture. How to get blue from yellow:

  1. Mix yellow and ultramarine colors in equal parts.
  2. For a pastel look, add white. The proportion recipe depends on the desired degree of pallor.

Advice! To create a fantastic shimmery color, do not stir the paint too thoroughly. A lazy tinting method will create an interesting mother-of-pearl effect.

From green

Prussian blue is a favorite of designers not only for interior design, but also for clothing.

The deep color is associated with the depths of the sea and a distant galaxy. How to easily turn green into blue:

  1. We combine two colors: aquamarine and green in equal parts.
  2. Mix using a technique to ensure uniform texture.

Surprisingly, when adding a third white ingredient, the color does not fade.

How to make paint the right shade

What if there is no main color, but you need to make blue paint? An interesting tone, similar to sapphire shine, is obtained by mixing red and green. This tinting will not give pure ultramarine, but by adding black and white paint you can achieve interesting and unusual shades.

Prices for colors

Useful video: how to mix colors

Combine combinations of warm shades with delicate pastels, blue tones with cold ones. Change the proportions to your liking; proper tinting is the key to successful repairs. Experiment and create your own color scheme!

How to get green and we will show its shades in 7 photos, where blue and yellow in different proportions create different shades, and black and white complement it. Photo.

Green paint is made by mixing yellow and blue. A wide range of shades of green depends on the proportions of mixing the main colors, as well as the introduction of additional darkening or lightening tones: white and black paint. In addition, olive and khaki shades are the product of mixing yellow, blue and brown (with a small amount of red) paint.

How to get green color by mixing colors: yellow and blue, bright and saturated?

First of all, it depends on the purity (saturation) of the main colors: yellow and blue. The more intense they are, the brighter the green color will be, however, it will always be duller than the main colors. This is actually why paint sets that include green are sold.

If yellow and blue are primary colors, and green is secondary, then all subsequent shades: dark (with the addition of black or brown) and light (with the addition of white) will be tertiary, that is, even duller than the green color itself.

Mixing acrylic paints for painting:

How to get grass green color?

Mix (1 part) yellow + (1 part) blue = grass green color

How to get yellow-green color?

Mix (2 parts) yellow + (1 part) blue = yellow-green color

How to get blue-green color?

Mix (1 part) yellow + (2 parts) blue = blue-green color

How to get dark green color?

Mix (1 part) yellow + (2 parts) blue + (0.5 parts) black = dark green color.

How to get light green color?

Mix (1 part) yellow + (1 part) blue + (2 parts) white = warm light green color

Mix (1 part) yellow + (2 parts) blue + (2 parts) white = cool light green color

How to get olive color?

Mix (1 part) yellow + (1 part) blue + (1 part) brown = dark olive color

How to get grey-green color?

Mix (1 part) yellow + (2 parts) blue + (0.5 parts) brown = taupe color

As I already said: the brightness of the green tone directly depends on the brightness of the primary colors, and the brightness of the green subtones will depend on the saturation of the green. Therefore, shades of green paint will be more attractive if they are produced from ready-made green paints, of which there are usually two in a 12-color set: bright green and emerald, which correspond to blue-green.

The quality of paints also affects the abundance of possible shades and their expressiveness.

However, if you put aside the brightness and quality of the colors and imagine a graphical map of mixing colors to obtain shades of green, you will be able to navigate any palette.

Where in the center is the main paint for mixing. The first circle is the shades to be mixed with the main paint, the second circle is what happened when mixing green paint and one adjacent tone. The third circle is the shades of the previous circle mixed with the main one, white and black.

How to get other colors and their shades: theory and practice. Click on the icon.

Thanks to modern technologies, interior designers become real wizards. In the blink of an eye, they will make any room stylish and original. IN lately More and more attention is being paid to color design. The most popular are non-standard shades that can be obtained by mixing colors.

Process Basics

Manufacturers of paints and varnishes presented a fairly wide range on the market. But it’s not always possible to choose what suits the interior perfectly. Combining several shades will help save time and money.

In many specialized stores you can use the services of a specialist who will help you make the desired color. But if you know the basic rules of how to mix dyes, you can do it yourself at home.

When mixing, you need to remember one important rule: you cannot combine liquid products with a dry mixture. They have different indices, so the coloring composition may eventually curdle.

The most interesting part of the process is creating the desired shade. There are four primary colors:

  • blue;
  • red;
  • green.

By mixing them you can get any others. Here are some illustrative examples:

  1. You get brown if you combine red and green. To make a lighter shade, you can add a little white.
  2. - the result of mixing yellow and red.
  3. If you need green, you need to combine yellow and blue paints.
  4. To get it, you need to mix blue and red.
  5. Red and white will result in pink.

This way you can mix endlessly.

Mixing acrylic-based materials

Designers love acrylic paints the most. They are very easy to work with, and the finished coating has excellent water-repellent properties. Their use has several nuances:

  1. The working surface must be perfectly flat and smooth. To do this, it needs to be sanded.
  2. It is important that the paint does not dry out.
  3. To obtain an opaque color, use undiluted paint. Conversely, you can add a little water for transparency.
  4. To be able to slowly select the desired color, it is recommended to use. Thanks to it, the product will not dry out so quickly.
  5. Use the edge of the brush to distribute the paint.
  6. Mixing is best done with a clean instrument. In this case, the colors should be directed towards each other.
  7. To make a light tone, you need to add white dye to the solution, and to get a dark one, add black. It is worth remembering that the palette of dark colors is much wider than light ones.

Here are some examples of mixing acrylic-based paints:

  1. Apricot color is obtained by mixing red, yellow, brown and white.
  2. The manufacturing recipe involves combining brown and white. If you want a bright beige, you can add a little yellow. For a light beige shade you will need more white.
  3. Gold is the result of mixing yellow and red colors.
  4. Ocher is yellow and brown. By the way, it is considered popular this season.
  5. can be done by mixing green dye with brown.
  6. To get purple you need three different colors: red, yellow and blue.

Mixing oil paints

Oil-based paints are more fluid, which necessitates more thorough mixing of the compositions if tones are mixed. The specificity and properties of oil colors provide the following advantages:

  • the tone will be the most uniform, so the paint is perfect for decorating any surface;
  • If desired, you can leave veins in the paint, which will allow you to create unusual effects on the canvas or wall.

Stirring the oil

Before work, it is important to evaluate whether it is possible to combine individual tones with each other, what will happen in the end. If you introduce a little glossy paint into matte paint, the result will be inexpressive. Adding matte paint to the shiny one helps make the latter a little more subdued.

Brown tones

Red tones

  1. The basis for this color is considered to be white. Red is added to it. The brighter the desired shade, the more red you should add.
  2. To get a rich chestnut color, you need to mix red and black.
  3. Bright red-orange color - red and a little yellow. The more of the latter, the paler the result will be.
  4. You can give the dye a purple tint by mixing a few drops of bright blue and yellow colors and red pigment.
  5. To create, according to the recipe, you need to mix bright red + white + brown + blue. The more white, the pinker the hue.

Deep green color is formed by combining yellow and blue tones. The saturation of the finished dye depends on the amount of each of them. To create shades, you need to add other colors to green:

  1. You will need white.
  2. To obtain an olive color you need green and a few drops of yellow.
  3. The shade of grass can be obtained by mixing green with blue. Yellow paint will help to even out the color.
  4. The color of the needles is the result of mixing green with black and yellow.
  5. Gradually mixing green with white and yellow, you can create an emerald tone.

Violet tones

Purple is made by mixing blue and red. You can also use blue and pink paints - the final color will be light, pastel. To darken the finished tone, artists use black paint, which is added in very small portions. Here are the nuances for creating shades of purple:

  • for light purple, you can dilute the finished color with white in the required ratio;
  • For purple, you need to add more red paint than blue.

Orange

When creating classic orange, combine one part of yellow and red paint. But for many types of paint you have to use more yellow, otherwise the color will turn out too dark. Here are the main shades of orange and how to get them:

  • for light orange use pink and yellow, you can also add a little white paint;
  • for coral, dark orange, pink, and white are required in equal proportions;
  • for peach you need colors such as orange, yellow, pink, white;
  • for red, you need to take dark orange and a little brown.

Important rule

Many people ask the question: is it possible to mix paints and varnishes from different manufacturers? It is advisable that the dyes being mixed are manufactured by the same company. It's even better if they come from the same batch. It is not recommended to mix dyes from different companies. They often have different properties, such as density, brightness, etc. Because of this, the finished coating may curl.

If you want to take a risk, you can combine a little bit of one and the other paint and apply the resulting solution to the surface. If it thickens or clumps, the experiment is a failure.

Computer help

You can correctly mix several colors using special computer programs. They help you see the final result and determine in percentage terms how much of a particular tone needs to be added. Such programs will help you figure out what shade you can get from the products that are available. They consist of several elements:

  1. A button that removes tones from the set.
  2. Color names.
  3. Lines of input or output to or from a calculation.
  4. Samples.
  5. A button that introduces colors into a set.
  6. Result windows.
  7. New selection window and list.
  8. Composition of the finished dye in percentage terms.

Mixing several different colors is a fairly common technique among designers. Unusual shades will help to decorate the interior favorably, make it original or even unique. You can even mix dyes at home. There are many recipes for creating one shade or another. For example, to get beige you need to combine white and brown, and to get pink you need to combine white and red.

It is recommended to always have a thinner on hand that will prevent the paint from drying out quickly. You should not mix products from different manufacturers, because the result will be a poor-quality coating. To find out the final result of mixing, you can use a special computer program.

Beginning painters and designers are often interested in how to mix paints to get the desired color. There are basic shades, when combined, a new original version can emerge. In some situations, this task arises when one paint runs out and can be replaced by mixing several options. Two or more can be used for this purpose.

How to mix paints to get different shades?

I would like to note that such a task is difficult, since some paints, after being combined with each other, provoke reactions, which ultimately have a negative effect on the result, for example, the color may become dark or even lose its tone and become gray.

Understanding what paints can be mixed, it is worth saying that it is impossible to obtain yellow, red and blue colors by combining other paints, but they are actively used in different combinations.

Let's learn how to mix paints to get some colors:

  1. Pink. To make this color come out, you need to mix red and white in equal quantities. By varying the proportion of white paint, you can obtain shades of different saturation.
  2. Green. To get this color, mix blue, cyan and yellow in equal proportions. If you want to create an olive shade, then combine green, yellow and add a small amount of brown. The light shade is obtained by mixing yellow, green and white.
  3. Orange. This beautiful color is achieved by combining red and yellow. The more red you end up with, the brighter the final shade.
  4. Violet. In this case, you need to mix the following paint colors: and blue, and in equal proportions. If you change the proportions and add white, you can get different shades.
  5. Grey. There are a huge number of options, so to get different shades, you should mix black and white in different proportions.
  6. Beige. This color is often used, for example, when painting portraits. To obtain it you need to brown color add white, and then, to improve brightness, use a little yellow.

It is worth noting that the closer the colors are to each other on the color wheel, the similar their tone, which means the result will be purer and more saturated.