Bazarov's relationship with his parents quotes. Bazarov's attitude towards his parents

In the novel “Fathers and Sons,” Bazarov’s parents are prominent representatives of the older generation. Despite the fact that the author does not pay as much attention to them as, say, to the Kirsanov brothers, the images of Vasily Ivanovich and Arina Vlasyevna were not given by chance. With their help, the author most fully shows the relationships between generations.

Bazarov's parents

Vasily Ivanovich Bazarov is the father of the main character of the novel. This is a man of the old school, brought up in strict rules. His desire to appear modern and progressive is cute, but the reader understands that he is more of a conservative than a liberal. Even in his profession as a healer, he adheres to traditional ways, not trusting modern medicine. He believes in God, but tries not to show his faith, especially in front of his wife.

Arina Vlasevna Bazarova is Evgeniy’s mother, a simple Russian woman. She is poorly educated and strongly believes in God. The image of a fussy old woman created by the author looks old-fashioned even for that time. Turgenev writes in the novel that she should have been born two hundred years ago. She evokes only a pleasant impression, which is not spoiled by her piety and superstition, or her good nature and complaisance.

The relationship between parents and Bazarov

The characteristics of Bazarov's parents clearly show that for these two people there is nothing more important than their only son. This is where the meaning of their life lies. And it doesn’t matter at all whether Evgeniy is nearby or far away, all thoughts and conversations are only about his beloved and beloved child. Every word exudes care and tenderness. Old people speak very reverently about their son. They love him with blind love, which cannot be said about Evgeny himself: Bazarov’s attitude towards his parents can hardly be called love.

At first glance, it is difficult to call Bazarov’s relationship with his parents warm and affectionate. You can even say that he does not appreciate parental warmth and care at all. But this is far from true. He sees and notices everything, even experiences reciprocal feelings. But it’s not that he doesn’t know how to show them openly, he just doesn’t consider it necessary to do it. And he doesn’t allow those around him to do this.

Bazarov has a negative attitude towards any attempts by his parents to show joy from his presence. Bazarov's family knows this, and his parents try to hide their true feelings, do not show increased attention to him and do not show their love.

But all these qualities of Evgeniy turn out to be ostentatious. But the hero understands this too late, only when he is already dying. Nothing can be changed or returned. Bazarov understands this, and therefore asks Odintsova not to forget his old people: “People like them cannot be found in your big world during the day.”

These words from his mouth can be compared to a declaration of love for his parents, he just doesn’t know how to express it any other way.

But the absence or manifestation of love is not the cause of misunderstanding between generations, and Bazarov’s upbringing is a clear confirmation of this. He does not abandon his parents; on the contrary, he dreams that they understand him and share his beliefs. Parents try to do this, but still remain true to their traditional views. It is this discrepancy that leads to the problem of eternal misunderstanding between children and fathers.

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For some reason in literary criticism very little attention is paid to Bazarov's relationship with his parents. This, of course, is not such a “fertile” topic as, say, Bazarov’s conflict with Pavel Petrovich or his love affair with Odintsova. But it’s all the more interesting to take a close look at the relationship between the main character of “Fathers and Sons” and his parents.

Arina Vlasevna and Vasily Ivanovich represent the generation of “fathers” in the novel, along with more significant actors, such as Pavel Petrovich and Nikolai Petrovich.

The author pays a lot of attention to the description of Arina Vlasyevna. The reader appears before the reader as a pretty old woman in a cap, fussy, kind, meek, pious and, at the same time, superstitious. Turgenev, by the way, did not fail to notice that she should have been born two hundred years ago. For us, modern readers, this no longer has any significance, since the time when the novel takes place is already separated from us by almost two centuries. But, nevertheless, when reading, you involuntarily apply the definition of “old-fashioned old lady” to Arina Vlasyevna, and this suits her perfectly.

Vasily Ivanovich is the district doctor, a good-natured man, a bit fussy, as pious as his wife, but trying to hide it. He even tries to be “modern”, but it is clearly visible that he is a man of the old generation, conservative, in a good way this word.

The soul of two old men, as in a mirror, is reflected in their attitude towards their son. As usual, parents dote on their only child, pamper and cherish him in every possible way, since it is in him that the only meaning of their life lies. Even when Evgeniy is not with them (and he comes extremely rarely), their lives are focused on thoughts and memories of him.

Bazarov himself is a completely different matter. His attitude towards his parents is too casual, at least outwardly. He knows how much they love him, and he loves them himself, as he admits to Arkady once. However, he was not used to expressing his feelings in any way, or showing affection towards anyone. Therefore, he is annoyed when people start fussing with him and fussing around him. Parents, knowing this, try not to express their joy at his presence in their home so violently.

But the reader can fully feel this joy. It is visible in the little things. Arina Vlasevna is afraid of her son and tries not to bother him, but she will always take care of a soft feather bed and delicious borscht. Vasily Ivanovich behaves more boldly with his son, but is increasingly trying to appear stern and more self-possessed than he really is, so as not to irritate Evgeniy. Only in conversations with Arkady can the father amuse his parental vanity by hearing praise in honor of his adored son.

But love does not mean understanding. Parents do not know how to understand Bazarov, his views, and he does not particularly try to share his thoughts with them. He never expresses himself so sharply and openly parental home their views, as in the estate of the Kirsanovs. While protecting the feelings of his father and mother, he still behaves with them more gently than with others, although with the same indifferent and careless appearance. It is still surprising that in such a patriarchal family a child like Evgeny Bazarov was born and raised. Probably, a truly original personality is influenced to a greater extent not by parental education, but by self-education.

Perhaps Bazarov’s trouble was that he was not understood first of all by his parents, and then by everyone around him. Maybe his parents would like to understand Bazarov, only he had already gone too far from them in his development, so love and tenderness were the only things he could receive from Arina Vlasyevna and Vasily Ivanovich. A person who has a home may sometimes forget about it, but will always subconsciously feel the support and love of his family. Unfortunately, his parents could not support Bazarov in his endeavors and give him what he was striving for.

Bazarov had the opportunity to die in his home, and this was a huge relief for him, even if he did not realize it. It is many times harder to die in a foreign land, in an unfamiliar house or hotel.

The worst thing for parents is the death of a child. What if this child is the only joy, the light in the window? It is impossible to imagine that parents are dealing with such grief. Bazarov's parents changed their minds. They didn't die, but something inside them broke. It’s scary to live only by visiting your own grave. This is how they lived. These were two broken, tired old men, all they had left was their memory.

Bazarov could have given them much more if he had been a different person. He could tell his father and mother about his love for them. Although, who knows, maybe they weren’t at a loss for words? The parent's heart feels the child without any words. They never knew (and this is a great happiness for them) how alien he was to them and how much he suffered.

The chapters that show Bazarov’s life in his parents’ house reveal the hero from a new side. He is not at all as callous and cold as he wants to seem. He is full of tenderness for his parents, although the internal barrier will never allow him to show it. In a word, he is the same person as Arkady, their only difference is that the latter does not hide his affection for his family. A person cannot deny absolutely everything. As Bazarov said, death itself denies everything and everyone. But love also denies the arguments of reason, which is why parents love their children and always wait for them, no matter what. No one knows how to wait like parents. It is a pity that during his lifetime Bazarov was not able to appreciate how much warmth, comfort and affection his father and mother could give him. Not a single person has a place on earth that is dearer, calmer and warmer than his home.

In the novel “Fathers and Sons” Bazarov’s parents are prominent representatives of the older generation. Despite the fact that the author does not pay as much attention to them as, say, to the Kirsanov brothers, the images of Vasily Ivanovich and Arina Vasilievna were not given by chance. With their help, the author most fully shows the relationships between generations.

Bazarov's parents

Vasily Ivanovich Bazarov is the father of the main character of the novel. This is a man of the old school, brought up in strict rules. His desire to appear modern and progressive is cute, but the reader understands that he is more of a conservative than a liberal. Even in his profession as a healer, he adheres to traditional methods, not trusting modern medicine. He believes in God, but tries not to show his faith, especially in front of his wife.

Arina Vasilievna Bazarova is Evgeniy’s mother, a simple Russian woman. She is poorly educated and strongly believes in God. The image of a fussy old woman created by the author looks old-fashioned even for that time. Turgenev writes in the novel that she should have been born two hundred years ago.
She evokes only a pleasant impression, which is not spoiled by her piety and superstition, or her good nature and complaisance.

The relationship between parents and Bazarov

The characteristics of Bazarov's parents clearly show that for these two people there is nothing more important than their only son. This is where the meaning of their life lies. And it doesn’t matter at all whether Evgeniy is nearby or far away, all thoughts and conversations are only about his beloved and beloved child. Every word exudes care and tenderness. Old people speak very reverently about their son. They love him with blind love, which cannot be said about Evgeny himself: Bazarov’s attitude towards his parents can hardly be called love.

At first glance, it is difficult to call Bazarov’s relationship with his parents warm and affectionate. You can even say that he does not appreciate parental warmth and care at all. But this is far from true. He sees and notices everything, even experiences reciprocal feelings. But it’s not that he doesn’t know how to show them openly, he just doesn’t consider it necessary to do it. And he doesn’t allow those around him to do this.

Bazarov has a negative attitude towards any attempts by his parents to show joy from his presence. Bazarov's family knows this, and his parents try to hide their true feelings from him, do not show increased attention to him and do not show their love.

But all these qualities of Evgeniy turn out to be ostentatious. But the hero understands this too late, only when he is already dying. Nothing can be changed or returned. Bazarov understands this, and therefore asks Odintsova not to forget his old people: “People like them cannot be found in your big world during the day.” These words from his mouth can be compared to a declaration of love for his parents, he just doesn’t know how to express it any other way.

But the absence or manifestation of love is not the cause of misunderstanding between generations, and Bazarov’s upbringing is a clear confirmation of this.
He does not abandon his parents; on the contrary, he dreams that they understand him and share his beliefs. Parents try to do this, but still remain true to their traditional views. It is this discrepancy that leads to the problem of eternal misunderstanding between children and fathers.

Lesson topic: Bazarov and his parents.

Objective of the lesson: consider the images of father and mother, identify Bazarov’s relationship with his parents, expand psychological portrait main character; develop students' reading interest and communication skills; instill a sense of duty in children towards their parents.

Equipment: epigraphs for the lesson, illustrations for the novel, presentation for the lesson.

Progress of the lesson.

    Organizational moment.

Guys, tell me, how often do you say words of love, confess your love? Who do you say “I love you” to most often? Of course, first of all, to your favorite girls. Remember when you were last time told their parents: “I love you. Thank you for having me." But they, no less than your girls, need our words of love, our support. They need us.

    Recording an epigraph for the lesson.

You probably guessed it, today in class we will talk about relationships with parents, about the attitude of our hero Yevgeny Bazarov towards his parents. Let's turn to our first epigraph.

“People like them cannot be found in our wide world during the day.” ( Bazarov about his parents).

Every child can say this about their parents.

    Work on the topic of the lesson.

1) Let's first remember who Bazarov is and what you learned about him.Working with portraits Bazarova. Turgenev gives a short description of his hero’s appearance. We learn more about him from other heroes. (Bazarov is a nihilist. Bazarov is a future doctor, he is studying at a medical university. After three years of absence from home, he comes to his homeland, where his parents are eagerly awaiting him.) What can you say when looking at Bazarov’s portraits? How does he appear to you?

2) Yes, Bazarov is a nihilist. Who is a nihilist? How does Bazarov characterize himself? (We deny everything!) This means that nihilists also deny love, romanticism, and sentimentalism. When others don't think so. Therefore, we can say that Bazarov is lonely.

3) Let's remember when Bazarov comes to his parents. Straightaway? (No, almost a month after his arrival from St. Petersburg. He comes to his parents after a difficult conversation with Anna Sergeevna Odintsova. He, a nihilist who denies all living things, fell in love with this woman. And she rejected his feeling. It was unbearable for him. And for In order to forget Odintsova, Bazarov tries to distract himself by going to his parents).

4) Tell us how his parents met Bazarov.

5) Who are they, what do they do? (Vasily Ivanovich is a very kind man. He treats peasants for free, although he has already refused to work as a doctor. He seeks to expand his knowledge. Vasily Ivanovich is a hospitable host, he gladly welcomes Arkady, offers him a comfortable room, albeit in an outbuilding. Vasily Ivanovich loves to talk a lot. Arina Vlasyevna is superstitious and ignorant, she was afraid of frogs, she did not read books. She loved to eat, sleep and “knew a lot about housekeeping.” She was very kind and caring: she would not go to bed if her husband had a headache; Arina Vlasevna loves her son more than anything in the world. She is a person of a different lifestyle than her son.)

6) How do Eugene’s father and mother treat him? (Mother affectionately calls him Enyushka; they were afraid to disturb him again)

7) Can Bazarov be called a good son? (Yes, you can. He cares about their financial condition, during his studies he did not ask them for a penny. Being near death, he asks Odintsova to take care of his parents: “After all, people like them cannot be found in your big world during the day...")

8) What is the reason for his “dry” communication with his parents? (With a break with Odintsova)

9) Can we say that Bazarov is insensitive towards his parents? (No, he doesn’t want to upset his parents, so he decides to tell about his departure only in the evening.)

10) Why does the life of his parents seem “deaf” to Bazarov?

11) How does Bazarov relate to his parents? (Bazarov loves his parents, he directly says to Arkady: “I love you, Arkady.” And this is a lot in his mouth. In the first moments of meeting his father, he looks at him with love and understands how he, poor fellow, turned gray. His father’s kindness finds in him proper assessment. But Bazarov cannot close his eyes to the difference in views and goals of life. Bazarov does not want to fight with the little things of life, his task is to remake the foundations of life: to correct society and diseases will not be possible. parents are not allowed; any attempt to scold them would, at the very least, upset them and be of no use).

12) Death of Bazarov. Why does Bazarov die? How does Bazarov feel about his death? (An experienced and understanding doctor, Bazarov knows perfectly well what needs to be done in case of infection, but does not do it.)

13) Tell us about the experiences of Bazarov’s parents during his illness.

    Working from a painting. In 1874, the artist V. Perov painted a painting based on the novel “Fathers and Sons” “Old Parents at the Grave of their Son.”

    Working with text. How does this picture make you feel? (For parents, there is nothing more painful than the loss of their child).

    I want to read you a parable.One young man was unlucky in Love. Somehow he always came across the wrong girls in his life. He considered some to be ugly, others to be stupid, and others to be grumpy. Tired of searching for an ideal, the young man decided to seek wise advice from the elder of the tribe.

Having listened carefully to the young man, the elder said:

I see that your trouble is great. But tell me, how do you feel about your mother?

The young man was very surprised.

What does my mother have to do with this? Well, I don’t know... She often irritates me: with her stupid questions, annoying concerns, complaints and requests. But I can say that I love her.

The elder paused, shook his head and continued the conversation:

Well, I will tell you the most important secret of Love. Happiness exists, and it lies in your precious heart. And I planted the seed of your well-being in Love very important person in your life. Your mom. And how you treat her is how you will treat all women in the world. After all, mom is the first Love who accepted you into her caring arms. This is your first image of a woman. If you love and honor your mother, you will learn to appreciate and respect all women. And then you will see that one day the girl you like will respond to your attention with a tender gaze, a gentle smile and wise speeches. You will not be prejudiced against women. You will see them as True. Our attitude towards Rod is the measure of our happiness.

The young man bowed to the wise old man with gratitude. Setting off on his way back, he heard the following behind him:

Yes, and don’t forget: look for that girl in Life who will love and honor her father!

What is this parable about? What conclusion can be drawn?

We, children, are indebted to our parents, we are obliged to protect them in old age, to be support and hope. They should not worry about our terrible actions, bad grades, bad behavior. We have the power to make the lives of parents happier. The poet M. Ryabinin has the following lines (epigraph of the lesson):

Bow down to your mother's earth

And bow down to your father...

We owe them an unpaid debt -

Remember this sacredly all your life.

I asked you to write an essay about your parents. What do they mean to you? You began to ask what to write, how to write. What they do for us cannot be described in words. And everyone said that they mean EVERYTHING to you!

“I love and appreciate my parents very much. Sometimes we have disagreements, but we still make peace. My dad taught me to play hockey and now I'm on the team. And mom will always help in difficult times. In any difficult situation, parents will give advice and are always there.”

“I love my parents very much. I owe them my life. They raised me and taught me everything they know.”

“I very often think that my mother can and knows everything in the world, starting with motorcycle repair, delicious pies and ending with the ability to mentally communicate with me and understand me. At my mom's good friends, because it can’t be any other way, she’s the best. “I love, appreciate, proud and respect my mother very much.”

“It happened in my life that I live with my father. Dad is strict with me. He always says: “Remain human in any situation.” My father wants me to achieve everything on my own. It was only thanks to him that I fell in love with sports. I am very grateful to my dad for his care and love."

“Two years ago I had an intolerable character, very often I quarreled with my parents. I am very grateful to my parents for putting up with my evil character. And today I have a warm relationship with them. I want everything to continue like this, only to get better.”

“Parents are the most precious thing in our lives. Every person should and is obliged to respect, love, appreciate and value them. I have a large and very friendly family. It so happened that my brothers and sister and I were left without parents, But we still do not stop loving and remembering them. They are also alive for us. They are always near us. I have a brother I can rely on. In difficult times, we always help each other and lend a helping hand. Our beloved grandmother also lives with us, who has partially replaced our parents. She dotes on us, protects us from life’s adversities, is always side by side with us, both in sorrow and in joy. We sincerely wish her good health and patience in raising us. My brothers and sister and I understand what difficult, titanic work this is. For our part, we also help her with housework and babysit her sister. I am sure that we will all overcome all the difficulties and adversities of life that fate has in store for us. Take care of your parents and your loved ones during your lifetime. Give them your warmth and love while your hearts are beating."

“My mother was the best, the most caring. She was a good housewife, a good mother and a good wife. My parents always devoted their free time to me. Every Sunday we went to church for services, she sang in the choir and baked prosphora. Every morning she took me to kindergarten. I will never forget her!!! I love her very much and often feel her presence next to me."

    Presentation (photo with parents). Look at the happy faces of your parents. They are happy that we are near them. So don't make your parents sad. Support them, talk to them, be silent with them, be always with them. It’s not for nothing that I ended the presentation with a photo of your master. After all, here at the lyceum, she is your mother. Therefore, do not upset her with your bad behavior, your bad grades. Guys, don’t forget to hug your parents when you come home and tell them that you love them very much. Don't forget to wish your dear mothers a Happy Mother's Day.

What could be more valuable than family?

The father's house greets me with warmth,

They are always waiting for you here with love,

And they send you off on your way with kindness!

Love it! And appreciate happiness!

It is born in a family

What could be more valuable than her?

On this fabulous land.

8. Summing up. Grading.

(11 )

The images of Bazarov’s parents are also types of “fathers,” but they have nothing in common with the Kirsanovs. Bazarov’s parents are poor people, plebeians, “little people” and are written by Turgenev surprisingly warmly and brightly. They are remembered for a long time and excite with their kindness, warmth, and sincerity. Bazarov's mother is a typical patriarchal noblewoman of old times. She, according to the writer, should have “lived over two hundred years, in old Moscow times.”

Arina Vlasevna is a religious, fearful and sensitive woman who believed in all kinds of fortune telling, conspiracies, dreams, omens, the end of the world, etc. She devoted herself entirely to caring for her son. Arina Vlasyevna thought most of all about not disturbing or boring him. For her, her whole life and its whole meaning lay only in him. Evgeny always felt the kindness and care of his mother and highly valued him. Deep down he loved her. Sick, he asked her to comb his hair. Bazarov dies thinking about his mother. "Mother? Poor thing! Will she feed anyone now with her amazing borscht?” he said in a semi-delirious state. And although Turgenev wrote that such female types were disappearing, he still found in them that simple, humane thing that was dear and close to him.

Bazarov’s father is an original person, a cheerful “headquarters doctor”, a provincial philosopher. This is a man of work, action; at the same time, he loved to dream, to talk about the greats of this world - about Rousseau, Horace, Cincinnatus, about mythological heroes. He had to see a lot in life, get involved in various areas, visit the war against Napoleon, where he, as a physician, felt the pulse of Prince Wittgenstein and Zhukovsky. Vasily Ivanovich freely uses, although not accurately enough, Latin and scientific terminology. Living in the village, he strives to avoid becoming overgrown with moss and to keep up with the times in science. Evgeniy’s father feels the changes taking place in life and believes that now the time has come, “... that everyone must get food for themselves with their own hands, there is nothing to rely on others: you have to work yourself.”

Main life principles Vasily Ivanovich are labor and freedom. He himself loves to work in the garden, vegetable garden, and provides medical assistance to surrounding villagers. Vasily Ivanovich considers himself a man who has become obsolete; in his son he sees his replacement. All his thoughts and thoughts were connected with him, he asked Arkady about him. My father felt a sense of pride when Arkady told him that Evgeniy was “one of the most wonderful people I have ever met.”

Vasily Ivanovich believed that Evgeniy would glorify his name, would be famous as a scientist, and would gain fame in the future not only as a doctor, but, obviously, also as a public figure. Stoically and courageously he endured the suffering and illness of his son. Knowing the hopelessness of his condition, Vasily Ivanovich tried to console himself and his wife with the thought of recovery. With what delight he spoke about the arrival of Anna Sergeevna and the doctor. “My Eugene is still alive, alive and now he will be saved! - said Bazarov the father. - Wife! wife! .. An angel from heaven comes to us.”
But this was only the last and hopeless cry of complacency. In the images of the modest, inconspicuous old men of the Bazarovs, Turgenev showed such people whom, as Eugene put it, you will not find in the big world during the day with fire. The writer created them with the most sincere love. He poeticized his parents in the epilogue, saying touching words about them.