A fairy tale on the topic I love to read. Essay on the topic: "Russian fairy tales"
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What do all children love to listen to? What books do parents read to their children from a very early age? Of course, these are my favorite fairy tales - kind, funny, smart. It’s not for nothing that parents choose them for their children - after all, fairy tales contain a very important life principle– good necessarily defeats evil. But victory is not always easy. Fairy tales teach that you need to believe in yourself and go to victory, no matter what.
Fairy tales are also valuable because they always contain hidden meaning, you may not see it right away. No wonder Pushkin wrote: “A fairy tale is a lie, but there is a hint in it!” The tale is allegorical, and useful conclusions can always be drawn from it. Even when we grow up, we read our favorite fairy tales, and every time we see something new in them, and we feel and experience everything completely differently.
A fairy tale stands out from all types of oral folk art- it is eternal. Fairy tales appeared in the distant past. In fairy tales, our ancestors wanted to explain the important principles of life and tried to express their attitude towards the world and reality. When reality changed, other fairy tales appeared, but the main principles embedded in them remained: the victory of good over evil, strong faith in goodness, in love, willpower.
Russian folk tales can be divided into three groups: fairy tales, tales about animals, and everyday ones. Each group has characteristics and differences from each other.
In everyday fairy tales, as a rule, there is a lesson that happiness cannot be measured by money. After all, love, family, work - this is true happiness. It is not for nothing that in a fairy tale, a peasant living in poverty is always happier and smarter than a master living richly in luxury.
In fairy tales about animals you can see the whole history of relationships between people. It’s not for nothing that all fairy-tale animals have their own special features. The bear personifies good nature and strength, the fox is resourceful, cunning in a feminine way, the wolf embodies strength, as well as rudeness and stupidity, and the hare is kind, simple, but defenseless and cowardly. Aren't these characters similar to many people we see every day?
Fairy tales always embody the main law of life: good triumphs over evil. In such fairy tales, as a rule, the main character is traditionally strong, brave and smart, and main character– definitely beautiful, hardworking.
And they always fight with the evil that they embody: Koschey the Immortal, Baba Yaga, Serpent Gorynych, Dashing One-Eyed, Swamp Kikimora. Main character, of course, defeats all representatives of evil, because he is brave, generous, and ready to sacrifice himself for the sake of others. The hero has a difficult path to go through, but he will definitely overcome all difficulties and trials.
For example, in the fairy tale “Morozko,” the main character could freeze to death in the forest, but the girl was very kind, obedient, knew how to sacrifice herself, and for this she was rewarded. In the fairy tale “The Frog Princess,” Ivan Tsarevich sets out on a journey for the sake of his bride—long and full of trials. From fairy tales we learn the most important lesson: a happy person is hardworking, kind to people, ready to fight for his own happiness and save others.
Each fairy tale also displays all the poetry of Russian speech. After all, many writers, poets, artists, musicians turned to fairy tales as a source of beauty, purity, and wisdom. With the help of fairy tales, we learn the power of the Russian word, the culture of speech, and all the wisdom of folk experience.
A fairy tale is big magical world, a special type of folk art. It contains folk wisdom and preserves the culture of the people. Fairy tales teach us very important lessons: that the most valuable thing is goodness, humanity, that you need to be strong and brave, fight for your happiness, and that evil will be defeated by good.
For people modern fairy tale- this is a “legend of deep antiquity”, they educate and instruct us. If we read Russian folk tales more often, we will become kinder, and the world will change for the better.
Why do we love fairy tales? The answer to this question is very simple. Our ordinary reality lacks miracles and magic. In pursuit of material values, we drown in routine, begin to slowly go crazy from monotony, constantly experience stress and dream of escaping for at least an hour to a place where fantasy can paint a world different from the usual one, where dreams come true, and good certainly defeats evil.
However, all this applies mainly to adult readers - fantasy fans. If we talk about children, then miracles and magic are as real for them as another deadline at work or a morning traffic jam is for us. They not only believe in them, they are convinced that the world is woven from magic. And fairy tales confirm this confidence. Therefore, reading fairy tales for children is not escapism at all (an attempt to escape from reality into a fictional universe). This is a continuation of what they see around them. And the task of a modern storyteller is to make sure that, on the one hand, the dream is not killed, and on the other hand, to fill his work with realism: eternal values, real rules, understanding of current events, and a description of the surrounding reality. In a word, you need to combine business with pleasure, and in no case should you violate the correct proportions between the main ingredients. After all, if there is too much reality, the fairy tale will lose its magic. If it is not enough, the work will turn out to be empty and will lose its main meaning: to teach and pass on accumulated experience from one generation to another.
Fairy tales appeared long before modern civilization. Once upon a time, ancient people told them to each other around the fire, often composing them on the go. In an allegorical manner, they shared their observations, conclusions, and mistakes. In this way, the kids had fun and learned their first life lessons, which are perhaps more important than all school activities combined. Fairy tales contain not only entertaining and educational components, but also an educational base. They are bright, beautiful and are stored in memory along with all the morality that they contain. And our ancestors understood this very well.
The traditions were continued by the author's stories. Over time, the world and the problems that the storytellers addressed changed. It should be noted that works from the past often seem gloomy to contemporaries, and the ideas expressed in them can traumatize the psyche of prosperous children of the twenty-first century. Therefore, very often classic books are modified, shortened and even rewritten. Is this correct? A question whose answer can be debated for a very long time. But if you want to avoid controversy and read the original book to your children, it would be safer to take the creation modern writer, who understands our realities and the mental characteristics of girls and boys of the new generation.
An author whose work deserves close attention is Natalia Mosina. Her book “How Katenka and Mashenka went into a fairy tale,” which was published in May of this year by the Union of Writers publishing house, is very sweet, kind, and magical. It is full of magic and adventure, there is a dream to strive for, and hope that leads forward, like a saving light of a lighthouse in the night. The characters turned out to be charming and similar to young readers. They know how to love, make friends, and have respect for elders. Natalia Mosina presents the highest human values, tested by time, to the public. And at the same time, her work is dynamic and colorful in modern traditions.
What is this book about? About two sisters who loved to listen to fairy tales. And then one day they themselves decided to find the way to the world of miracles, the door to which is not open to everyone. They met a good fairy, met a wise Storyteller and went to their own Fairy Tale, where discoveries, adventures and, of course, danger await them.
Buy the book for children “How Katenka and Mashenka went to a fairy tale” in the online stores “#Book” and “Book for Children”.
The wonderful world of a fairy tale... I remember well when my grandmother, still very little, invited me to him with her gentle voice. And I traveled through that beautiful and unique world. I imagined myself in the place of the main character or next to him. I rooted for Vasilisa the Wise, admired the beauty of Lyudmila and the courage of Ruslan, as well as the fairy-tale cat who walked along the chain. And this is probably why I respect my grandmother’s mischievous black cat, believing that he is from A. Pushkin’s fairy tale. And it’s a gift that the cat doesn’t walk on a chain at all, but walks on its own. And the boys who surround me do not always behave like knights.
For example, in the famous fairy tale “Cinderella,” the girl was always offended by her stepmother and sisters. Between the hard work and daily hassle, she never dreamed of happiness. But for my own kind heart and patience Cinderella received a reward that we all know about.
And in the fairy tale “Sleeping Beauty,” the stepmother-queen was very beautiful. However, she constantly sought to harm her stepdaughter. Therefore, while reading the fairy tale, I did not perceive the beauty of the queen. It seemed to me that it would suit her to be an old nun, which she temporarily turned into for the sake of evil.
Many such examples can be given. Reading fairy tales, I learn to recognize cruelty, selfishness under the guise of servility, to distinguish between good and evil. After all, each of us will have to face all this in life. Therefore, let us be armed thanks to the wisdom, goodness and beauty of the fairy tale.
Everyone loves fairy tales. It doesn’t matter how old you are, whether you’re a boy or a girl, what you’re wearing or where you live. But a fairy tale is something that came to you at such an early age, when perhaps you didn’t even remember yourself. And your mother has already told you fairy tales. Or grandma.
About a bun and two stupid mice. About a simple-minded and cunning fox. About the turnip and the straw bull. And then, growing up, you taught yourself to read, and sat up in the evenings reading stories about the seven underground kings or the little girl Ellie, who fought with evil sorceresses. A fairy tale is something that will stay with you throughout your life.
And here's what's interesting. Fairy tales (legends) have existed since time immemorial, as soon as man learned to speak and human speech appeared. Hundreds of centuries ago, even when there was not a single book on the entire planet, but people already knew how to speak, every mother told her baby a fairy tale. After all, fairy tales are different. Now thousands of authors are writing stories, publishing interesting books With colorful illustrations. A before history retold, “told” - that’s why “skaz”, “legend”, “fairy tale”. They passed from mouth to mouth, acquired new details, improved, and were passed on from generation to generation.
We all love fairy tales, because a fairy tale is magic, a miracle. A fairy tale is a victory of good over evil. Magic stories, in which fictional characters live, which means they can be endowed with any character traits and abilities. These can be people, animals, and even incredible creatures from human fantasy.
Almost all fairy tales end well, and in them good always triumphs over evil.
In a fairy tale, you can feel like a beautiful princess or a brave knight, you can invent the country of Frukland and meet the charming Alf. In a fairy tale, something happens that would never happen in life. In fairy tales, all dreams and fantasies come true.
So many fairy tales, even those that live among us now, have no author. Because they were composed by many people, even entire generations of people, over many centuries. So many fairy tales have existed for hundreds, thousands of years. Moreover, many fairy tales are based on events that actually happened. The storytellers simply added something of their own, new, fictitious details to these stories. If we compare the tales of many nations, we will find a lot in common, even if the people who wrote these stories lived on different continents. And this suggests that all people on Earth have a lot in common. They dream of the same thing: that in life good will always triumph over evil and there will always be a place for real miracles.
