Essay on the literary direction "Reason and Feeling". Essay "Garnet Bracelet": a story about sublime feeling Garnet Bracelet the mind of faith
Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin is an outstanding Russian writer of the early twentieth century. In his works, he sang love: genuine, sincere and real, not demanding anything in return. Not every person is given the opportunity to experience such feelings, and only a few are capable of discerning them, accepting them and surrendering to them among the abyss of life events.
A. I. Kuprin - biography and creativity
Little Alexander Kuprin lost his father when he was only a year old. His mother, a representative of an old family of Tatar princes, made a fateful decision for the boy to move to Moscow. At the age of 10, he entered the Moscow Military Academy; the education he received played a significant role in the writer’s work.
Later, he would create more than one work dedicated to his military youth: the writer’s memories can be found in the stories “At the Turning Point (Cadets)”, “Army Ensign”, in the novel “Junker”. For 4 years Kuprin remained an officer in an infantry regiment, but the desire to become a novelist never left him: first famous work, the story “In the Dark,” Kuprin wrote at the age of 22. The life of the army will be reflected more than once in his work, including in his most significant work, the story “The Duel.” One of the important themes that made the writer’s works classics of Russian literature was love. Kuprin, masterfully wielding the pen, creating incredibly realistic, detailed and thoughtful images, was not afraid to demonstrate the realities of society, exposing its most immoral sides, as, for example, in the story “The Pit”.
The story “Garnet Bracelet”: history of creation
Kuprin began working on the story in difficult times for the country: one revolution ended, the funnel of another began to spin. The theme of love in Kuprin’s work “The Garnet Bracelet” is created in opposition to the mood of society; it becomes sincere, honest, and selfless. “The Garnet Bracelet” became an ode to such love, a prayer and a requiem for it.
The story was published in 1911. It was based on a real story, which made a deep impression on the writer; Kuprin almost completely preserved it in his work. Only the ending was changed: in the original, Zheltkov’s prototype abandoned his love, but remained alive. The suicide that ended Zheltkov’s love in the story is just another interpretation of the tragic ending of incredible feelings, allowing us to fully demonstrate the destructive power of the callousness and lack of will of the people of that time, which is what “Garnet Bracelet” is about. The theme of love in the work is one of the key ones, it is worked out in detail, and the fact that the story is created on the basis real events, makes it even more expressive.
The theme of love in Kuprin’s work “The Garnet Bracelet” is at the center of the plot. The main character of the work is Vera Nikolaevna Sheina, the prince’s wife. She constantly receives letters from a secret admirer, but one day an admirer gives her an expensive gift - a garnet bracelet. The theme of love in the work begins here. Considering such a gift indecent and compromising, she told her husband and brother about it. Using their connections, they can easily find the sender of the gift.
He turns out to be a modest and petty official Georgy Zheltkov, who, having accidentally seen Sheina, fell in love with her with all his heart and soul. He was content with allowing himself to write letters occasionally. The prince came to him with a conversation, after which Zheltkov felt that he had failed his pure and immaculate love, betrayed Vera Nikolaevna, compromising her with his gift. He wrote a farewell letter, where he asked his beloved to forgive him and listen to Beethoven's Piano Sonata No. 2 goodbye, and then shot himself. This story alarmed and interested Sheina; she, having received permission from her husband, went to the apartment of the late Zheltkov. There, for the first time in her life, she experienced those feelings that she had not recognized throughout the eight years of the existence of this love. Already at home, listening to that same melody, she realizes that she has lost her chance at happiness. This is how the theme of love is revealed in the work “Garnet Bracelet”.
Images of the main characters
The images of the main characters reflect the social realities not only of that time. These roles are characteristic of humanity as a whole. In pursuit of status and material well-being, a person again and again abandons the most important thing - a bright and pure feeling that does not need expensive gifts and big words.
The image of Georgy Zheltkov is the main confirmation of this. He is not rich, unremarkable. This is a modest person who does not demand anything in return for his love. Even in his suicide note, he indicates a false reason for his action, so as not to bring trouble to his beloved, who indifferently abandoned him.
Vera Nikolaevna is a young woman accustomed to living exclusively in accordance with the principles of society. She does not shy away from love, but does not consider it a vital necessity. She has a husband who was able to give her everything she needed, and she does not consider the existence of other feelings possible. This happens until she encounters the abyss after the death of Zheltkov - the only thing that can excite the heart and inspire turned out to be hopelessly missed.
The main theme of the story “Garnet Bracelet” is the theme of love in the work
Love in the story is a symbol of the nobility of the soul. This is not the case with the callous Prince Shein or Nikolai; Vera Nikolaevna herself can be called callous - until the moment of her trip to the apartment of the deceased. Love was the highest manifestation of happiness for Zheltkov, he did not need anything else, he found the bliss and splendor of life in his feelings. Vera Nikolaevna saw only tragedy in this unrequited love, her admirer evoked only pity in her, and this is where main drama heroine - she was not able to appreciate the beauty and purity of these feelings, this is noted in every essay on the work “Garnet Bracelet”. The theme of love, interpreted differently, will invariably appear in every text.
Vera Nikolaevna herself committed a betrayal of love when she took the bracelet to her husband and brother - the foundations of society turned out to be more important to her than the only bright and selfless feeling that took place in her emotionally meager life. She realizes this too late: that feeling that occurs once every few hundred years has disappeared. It touched her lightly, but she could not see the touch.
Love that leads to self-destruction
Kuprin himself earlier in his essays once expressed the idea that love is always a tragedy, it contains equally all emotions and joys, pain, happiness, joy and death. All these feelings were contained in one little man, Georgiy Zheltkov, who saw sincere happiness in unrequited feelings for a cold and inaccessible woman. His love had no ups and downs until brute force in the person of Vasily Shein intervened. The resurrection of love and the resurrection of Zheltkov himself symbolically occurs at the moment of Vera Nikolaevna’s epiphany, when she listens to the very music of Beethoven and cries by the acacia tree. This is the “Garnet Bracelet” - the theme of love in the work is full of sadness and bitterness.
Main conclusions from the work
Perhaps the main line is the theme of love in the work. Kuprin demonstrates a depth of feelings that not every soul is able to understand and accept.
Kuprin's love requires a rejection of morals and norms forcibly imposed by society. Love does not require money or a high position in society, but it requires much more from a person: unselfishness, sincerity, complete dedication and selflessness. I would like to note the following, concluding the analysis of the work “Garnet Bracelet”: the theme of love in it forces one to renounce all social values, but in return bestows true happiness.
Cultural heritage of the work
Kuprin made a huge contribution to the development of love lyrics: “Garnet Bracelet,” analysis of the work, the theme of love and its study became mandatory in school curriculum. This work has also been filmed several times. The first film based on the story was released 4 years after publication, in 1914.
Them. N. M. Zagursky staged the ballet of the same name in 2013.
Alexander Kuprin, the author of the story “The Garnet Bracelet,” is considered a recognized master of love prose. “Love is unselfish, selfless, not waiting for reward, the one about which it is said “strong as death.” Love, for which to accomplish any feat, to give one’s life, to suffer torment is not work at all, but one joy,” - this is the kind of love that touched an ordinary official of the middle level, Zheltkov.
He fell in love with Vera once and for all. And not ordinary love, but the kind that happens once in a lifetime, divine. Vera does not attach importance to the feelings of her admirer, she lives life to the fullest. She marries a quiet, calm, good man from all sides, Prince Shein. And her quiet, calm life begins, not overshadowed by anything, neither sadness nor joy.
A special role is assigned to Vera’s uncle, General Anosov. Kuprin puts into his mouth the words that are the theme of the story: “...maybe your path in life, Verochka, was crossed by exactly the kind of love that women dream about and that men are no longer capable of.” Thus, Kuprin in his story wants to show the story of love, albeit unrequited, but nevertheless, this unrequitedness did not become less strong and did not turn into hatred. According to General Anosov, every person dreams of such love, but not everyone receives it. And Vera, in her family life, there is no such love. There is something else – respect, mutual, for each other. Kuprin in his story sought to show readers that such sublime love is already a thing of the past; there are only a few people left, such as the telegraph operator Zheltkov, who are capable of it. But many, the author emphasizes, are not at all able to understand the deep meaning of love.
And Vera herself does not understand that she is given by fate to be loved. Of course, she is a lady who occupies a certain position in society, a countess. Probably, such love could not have a successful outcome. Kuprin probably himself understands that Vera is not able to connect her life with the “little” man Zheltkov. Although it still leaves her one chance to live the rest of her life in love. Vera missed her chance to be happy.
Idea of the work
The idea of the story “The Garnet Bracelet” is faith in the power of a true, all-consuming feeling, which is not afraid of death itself. When they try to take away the only thing from Zheltkov - his love, when they want to deprive him of the opportunity to see his beloved, then he decides to voluntarily die. Thus, Kuprin is trying to say that life without love is meaningless. This is a feeling that knows no temporary, social or other barriers. No wonder the main name is Vera. Kuprin believes that his readers will wake up and understand that a person is not only rich in material values, but also rich inner world, soul. Zheltkov’s words “Hallowed be the Lord” run through the entire story. Your name" - this is the idea of the work. Every woman dreams of hearing such words, but great love is given only by the Lord and not by everyone.
Kuprin in his works shows us true love, where there is not an ounce of self-interest, and which does not crave any reward. And love in the story “The Garnet Bracelet” is described as all-consuming, it is not just a hobby, but a great feeling for life.
In the story we see the true love of one poor official Zheltkov for the married Vera Shein, how happy he is to simply love, without demanding anything in return. And as we see, it didn’t matter to him at all that she didn’t need him. And as proof of his boundless love, he gives Vera Nikolaevna a garnet bracelet, the only valuable thing that he inherited from his mother.
Vera’s relatives, dissatisfied with the interference in their personal life, ask Zheltkov to leave her alone and not write letters, which she doesn’t care about anyway. But is it really possible to take away love?
The only joy and meaning in Zheltkov’s life was his love for Vera. He didn't have any goals in life, he wasn't interested in anything anymore.
As a result, he decides to commit suicide and fulfills Vera’s will, leaving her. Zheltkova’s love will remain unrequited...
She will realize late that it was true love, the one that many can only dream of, passed her by. Later, looking at the dead Zheltkov, Vera will compare him with the greatest people.
The story “The Garnet Bracelet” colorfully shows us all the torment and tender feelings that are contrasted with the lack of spirituality in this world, where a lover is ready to do anything for the sake of his beloved.
A person who has managed to love so reverently has some special concept of life. And even though Zheltkov was just an ordinary person, he turned out to be above all established norms and standards.
Kuprin portrays love as an unattainable mystery, but for such love there is no doubt. “The Garnet Bracelet” is a very interesting and at the same time sad work, in which Kuprin tried to teach us to appreciate something in life in a timely manner...
Thanks to his works, we find ourselves in a world where selfless and good people. Love is passion, it is a powerful and real feeling that shows the best qualities of the soul. But besides all this, love is truthfulness and sincerity in relationships.
Option 2
Love - this word evokes completely different emotions. It can carry both a positive and negative attitude. Kuprin was a unique author who could combine several areas of love in his works. One of these stories was “The Garnet Bracelet.”
The author has always been sensitive to such a phenomenon as love, and in his story he exalted it, one might say, idolized it, which made his work so magical. Main character- official Zheltkov - was madly in love with a lady named Vera, although he was able to open up to her entirely only at the end of his life life path. At first Vera did not know how to react, because she received letters with declarations of love, and her family laughed and mocked it. Only Vera’s grandfather suggested that the words written in the letters may not be empty, then the granddaughter will miss the love that all girls in the world dream of.
Love is shown as a bright, pure feeling, and the object of official Zheltkov’s adoration appears before us as an example of the female ideal. Our hero is ready to envy absolutely everything that surrounds and touches Vera. He envies the trees she could touch as she passed, the people she talked to along the way. Therefore, when the realization of the hopelessness of his love and life came to him, he decides to give the woman he loves a gift with which, although not on his own, he will be able to touch her. This bracelet was the most expensive item our poor hero had.
Love at a distance was very difficult for him, but he cherished it in his heart for a long time. In parting, before his death, he wrote her one last letter, in which he said that he was leaving this life at the behest of God, and that he was blessing her and wishing her further happiness. But one can understand that Vera, who realized her chance too late, will no longer be able to live calmly and happily; perhaps this was the only true and sincere love that was waiting for her in life, and she missed it.
In this story by Kuprin, love has a tragic connotation, because it remained an unopened flower in the lives of two people. At first she was unresponsive for a very long time, but when she began to sprout into the second heart, the first, already exhausted from waiting, stopped beating.
The work “Garnet Bracelet” can be perceived not only as an “ode” to love, but also as a prayer for love. Zheltkov in his letter used the expression “hallowed be thy name,” which is a reference to the scriptures of God. He deified his chosen one, which, unfortunately, still could not bring his life to a joyful end. But he did not suffer, he loved, and this feeling was a gift, because not everyone is given the opportunity to experience such a strong feeling at least once in their life, for which our hero remained grateful to his chosen one. She gave him, albeit unrequited, but true love!
Essay Love in the work of Kuprin Garnet bracelet
Over the many centuries of human existence, countless works have been written on the topic of love. And this is not without reason. After all, love occupies a huge place in the life of every person, giving it a special meaning. Among all these works, one can single out very few that describe as strong a feeling of love as Kuprin’s work “Garnet Bracelet”.
The main character, official Zheltkov, as he himself describes his feeling, has the happiness of experiencing real, boundless love. His feeling is so strong that in some places he can be mistaken for an unhealthy, mentally ill person. The peculiarity of Zheltkov’s feeling is that this person in no way wants to disturb the object of his boundless love and passion. He demands absolutely nothing in return for this superhuman love. It doesn’t even occur to him that he can cool down and calm his heart just by meeting Vera. This not only speaks of the iron willpower of a person, but also of the boundless love of this person. It is love that does not allow him, even for a moment, to be worthy of the attention of the object of love.
In the letter, Zheltkov calls his love a gift from God and expresses his gratitude to the Lord for the opportunity to experience such a feeling. Of course, both the reader and the other heroes of the work are well aware that Zheltkov’s love brought him nothing more than bitter suffering and torment. But only a person who has experienced all this and felt such a strong feeling of love has the right to judge or understand the hero. Zheltkov is unable to do anything with his love. He knows about the impossibility of his further coexistence with this feeling of love. That is why the best way out for him is suicide. Before this act, he assures everyone in a letter that he has lived a happy life.
10th grade, 11th grade
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Essay “You need to live with your heart” (based on the story “Garnet Bracelet” by A.I. Kuprin)
In a number of psychological works, I was surprised by the definition of feeling as a product of experience, thinking, accumulated experience, because in the philistine sense it is more common to perceive mental activity as a synonym for “mind.” I wonder if a person can live, obeying only spiritual impulses? Prince Igor, Katerina A.N. Ostrovsky, Oblomov, Natasha Rostova, the nameless hero of I. Bunin’s story “ Sunstroke“- each of them more than once faced a choice: to listen to the dictates of reason or to live according to the call of the heart. Is it right, forgetting about common sense, to follow the rule of the Fox who taught The Little Prince: “Only the heart is vigilant”? I will try to answer this question in my essay - reasoning.
It seems to me that you can get a solution to the problem by turning to the works of A.I. Kuprin: “The Duel”, “Olesya” and, of course, one of my favorite stories - “The Garnet Bracelet”. Reading it, you learn about the main character - G.S. Zheltkov. The little official, who devoted his entire life to only one feeling - love, evokes not only great compassion. Reading the last letter of the main character, seeing his confidence that this “tremendous happiness” was sent to him by God, repeating after him: “Every moment of the day was filled with you, the thought of you, dreams of you” and “Hallowed be your name” , - I understand that it was real life. Zheltkov was not interested in what was happening next to him, “neither politics, nor science, ... nor concern for the future happiness of people.” A handkerchief kept for many years, left at a ball in the Noble Assembly, a program forgotten by Princess Vera Sheina art exhibition and a single note with a ban on writing to her for 7 years constitute the meaning of the hero’s life.
The fact that without this feeling of deep admiration for the princess and admiration for her, life for Zheltkov would have turned into existence becomes clear from his actions. The last telephone conversation with the object of adoration, a farewell letter with recognition and a request to remember him and play or listen to a Beethoven sonata convince us that it is impossible to live without a strong, all-consuming feeling. I try to imagine a hero following the voice of reason, refusing his silent presence in the life of Vera Sheina, not giving her his family jewel - a garnet bracelet, and I realize how empty and meaningless his life is becoming. It is no coincidence, it seems to me, that A.I. Kuprin describes in such detail the feelings of melancholy and anxiety that gripped Vera Sheina at the moment when she learns about Zheltkov’s death. Her understanding of the fact that, as General Anosov said, eternal, exclusive, true love, “which is repeated only once in a thousand years,” passed by, helps the reader answer the question of whether it is possible to live only by feelings.
A.I. Kuprin, his story “The Garnet Bracelet” and the story of G.S. Zheltkova helped me understand: a person, of course, can live with his heart only if he experiences sincere, deep, real feelings.
Kuprin's work "Garnet Bracelet" tells about the real and eternal love. Zheltkov loved for eight years main character, he lived and breathed only by her. He saw Vera once at the circus and fell in love with her forever, she became his meaning of life, he began to spend time thinking about her. He followed her steps unnoticed by her, admired her, and this made him happy. At first he wrote passionate letters to her, at that time she was not yet married, but even then she wrote him a note in which she asked him not to write such letters to her, then he began to show his love on a piece of paper only on holidays. He was her invisible escort, he followed her around and lived her life. He noted that she loved Beethoven's music; one day she dropped her handkerchief, he picked it up and never parted with it. He loved Vera with all his heart; he saw no meaning in life without her. He did not demand anything in return for his love, he loved her selflessly, simply for what she was. It was his happiness to write letters to her. His love was tested for 8 years, it was real, it was not madness, it was the principle of his life. He understood that this love would never have been mutual, but he thanked God for having experienced such a feeling, unfortunately, he did not try to get closer to his beloved girl, maybe if he had been more persistent, he would have something It would have worked out, at least sincere friendship. Once on her name day he gave her a garnet bracelet, her husband and brother were outraged by this. They went to him and asked him not to interfere in their lives anymore, he promised that he would leave. He just called her and wrote a farewell letter. Vera had a presentiment that he would die, and so it happened, he committed suicide. Vera could not help but come to say goodbye to him, she saw him dead for the first time, she put a rose under his neck and kissed his forehead. This was probably his most cherished dream, but it came true after his death. Having finally made sure that the woman he loved did not need him, he realized that it was better for him to leave this life, because he understood that he could not run away from himself, if he had changed his place of residence, nothing would have changed, his heart would always be at her feet, he himself tells Vera’s husband this. This feeling has become higher than his mind, he cannot overcome it or muffle it, he is all in it. He doesn't care about anything else in life except his beloved. After his death, Vera realized that this is the love that every woman dreams of, real, sincere, sacrificial, pure, eternal. She understood that this man had no other choice, she was married, she had a good relationship with her husband.
