Outline of a drawing lesson (junior group) on the topic: Summary of open direct educational activities on the artistic and aesthetic development of children of the younger group using non-traditional drawing techniques Topic: Misc.

Valentina Pronina

Hello, dear colleagues!

I would like to present to your attention our laptop “Matryoshka Nursery Rhymes”.

Lapbook - comparatively new form a teaching tool that meets the new requirements and goals of training and education in the context of the implementation of the Federal State Educational Standard.

I liked this manual because it can be used: firstly, with children of any age, and secondly, not only in a subgroup, but also in an individual form of work.

Since the children in my group are small, they are 1.5 years old. -2y., I decided to make my laptop more accessible for their age.

To do this, I used boxes with ties, folders with rivets, convenient free pockets, so that when children manipulate them, they would develop: interest, logic, curiosity, and fine motor skills.

Placed in pockets didactic games, teaching aids and children's works on this topic of the laptop.

The main idea of ​​compiling a laptop is that all the games and manuals are united by one motive, they are related to nursery rhymes about nesting dolls.

The games and manuals that filled the laptop were performed all over the place: by me and the kids in the group, by the parents, and by the older brothers and sisters of the students.

Purpose of the laptop

: consolidation of knowledge about the nesting doll during theme week"Folk matryoshka toy"

Results of using the laptop

: understanding and quick memorization of poems and nursery rhymes, development of fine and gross motor skills, sensory qualities, manifestation of increased interest in the content, ability to play did. games, demonstrating independence when working with a laptop.

: did. game "Name who it is?", did. game "Big, little nesting dolls", did. game "Dress up the matryoshka", did. game "Hide the nesting doll from the mouse", did. game "match a pair", did. ex. “Blow on the hot tea,” did. manual "handkerchiefs for dancing", did. manual "mobile round dance of nesting dolls", children's works - drawings, various silhouettes of nesting dolls.

Lepbook "matryoshkina sweat" shki"

first pocket - did. ex. "Who's there !"

We open the “matryoshka nursery rhymes” pocket on the main page - there are a variety of nesting dolls made by the parents and older brothers and sisters of the kids.

“Matryoshkas with a surprise” - on the back of each nesting doll there are texts with poems and nursery rhymes about nesting dolls for reading to children (which is convenient for the teacher)

Having opened the main page of the laptop, we see many different pockets inside.

pocket with did. game "big and small matryoshes" ki"

pocket "beautiful handkerchief ki"

Matryoshka dolls love to dance with handkerchiefs, we take out beautiful handkerchiefs for dancing from the pocket (moms sewed them)

art activity "handkerchiefs for matryoshkas" ki"

pocket with children's works

multi-colored carpet in a pocket IR

physical "Big feet walk on the road" exercise

did. mobile "matryoshka dolls stood in the choir" od"

pocket with did. game "let's dress up the matryosh" ku"

pocket with audio disc for listening and I

did. game "hide the nesting doll from the mice" ki"

did. game "pick up" ru"

did. ex. "let's blow on the hot h ah"

This is how our first sculpture turned out beech.

Thank you for your attention!

Subject: “Multi-colored nesting dolls”

Target: introduce children to national and cultural traditions

Tasks:

Educational: maintain interest in folk art; teach children non-traditional finger painting techniques.

Educational: develop children's independence in choosing a pattern (lines, strokes, spots, circles), promote the development of fine motor skills of the hands. Educational: to cultivate in children aesthetic and artistic tastes, independence, confidence, accuracy, and a sense of joy for joint creativity.

Preliminary work: looking at illustrations depicting nesting dolls; examination and examination of Russian painted dolls, the material (wood) from which they are carved; learning finger gymnastics with children, physical education lessons about nesting dolls; learning poems about nesting dolls; presentation "Matryoshka"

Materials and equipment: tape recorder; matryoshka toy; illustrations with the image different types nesting dolls; silhouettes of nesting dolls, plates with gouache in red, yellow, blue, green, wet wipes.

Russian folk music sounds.

Educator: Guys, listen to the riddle.

There is one toy for you, not a horse, not Parsley.

A scarlet silk scarf, a bright floral sundress.

The hand rests on the wooden sides.

And there are secrets inside: maybe three, maybe six.

Our Russian girl got a little flushed... (Matryoshka)

That's right, it's a matryoshka doll. And now our guys will tell poems about nesting dolls.

Matryoshka is a Russian wooden toy in the form of a painted doll, inside of which there are similar smaller dolls. The number of nested dolls is usually three or more. They almost always have the shape of an egg with a flat bottom and consist of two parts: upper and lower. According to tradition, a woman is drawn in a red sundress and scarf. The Russian wooden doll was called matryoshka. This was not done by accident. A long time ago, the name Matryona, Matryosha was considered one of the most common female names, meaning mother. This name was associated with the mother of a large family.

Educator: Look, what are they wearing? (Sundress and scarf). What kind of sundress and scarf does the nesting doll have? (Beautiful, elegant). What's on the sundress? (Flowers).

I was in a hurry to come to you, kids, and tried to dress up!

I'm Matryoshenka, I'm round,

The cheeks are plump, she is round,

How good, how wonderful!

Educator: Matryoshenka, the children know a lot of beautiful words about you.

Children name words

Physical education lesson “Matryoshka”

Friendly nesting dolls clap their hands. (Clap their hands)
There are boots on my feet, (Hands on the belt, alternately place the foot on the heel forward)
Matryoshka dolls are stomping. (Stomping feet)
Lean left, right, (Body tilts left - right)
Bow to everyone you know.

In your colorful sundresses (Hands to shoulders, body turns right - left)
You look like sisters. Okay, okay, funny nesting dolls. (Clap their hands)

Matryoshka: I came to visit you and invited my friends. But the trouble is, the mischievous girls ran away. Have you not seen them for an hour, my laughing girlfriends? Please help me find them.

Educator: Of course, Matreshenka, we will help you. . Do you hear someone whispering here? Let's see... Yes, these are Matryoshka's laughing friends.

We are the beauties of the nesting dolls

Multi-colored clothes.

One is Matryona, two is Malanya,

Mila - three, four - Masha,

Margarita is five,

Educator: And you are not beautiful at all. Guys, look, the artist forgot to paint the sundresses of the nesting dolls. Let's help him. To do this, I will now turn you into masters. We will decorate sundresses with our fingers (finger painting). We will draw leaves, flowers, peas.

Look how I will draw. I'll dip my finger in red paint and apply a few peas to the sundress. Then I wipe my finger with a napkin, dip it in yellow paint and apply it again to the sundress. See how I

it turns out? Now let's try it yourself. What a beauty we have!

Let's play with them now.

We are nesting dolls - that's what crumbs are!

Like ours, like our bright scarves!

Like ours, like our palms are clean.

We are nesting dolls - these are the crumbs,

Like ours, like the boots on our feet.

Educator: Well done, guys! Our Matryoshenkas really enjoyed playing and drawing with you. But it’s time for you and me to return to the group, let’s say goodbye to them!

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Abstract directly educational activities in artistic aesthetic development children junior group using unconventional technology drawing and gaming technology

Subject : “Multi-colored nesting dolls”

Target: introduce children to national and cultural traditions

Tasks:

Educational:maintain interest in folk art; teach children non-traditional finger painting techniques.

Educational: develop children's independence in choosing a pattern (lines, strokes, spots, circles), promote the development of fine motor skills of the hands. Educational: educate Children have aesthetic and artistic tastes: independence, confidence, accuracy, a sense of joy for joint creativity.

Preliminary work:looking at illustrations depicting nesting dolls; examination and examination of Russian painted dolls, the material (wood) from which they are carved; learning finger gymnastics with children, physical education lessons about nesting dolls; learning poems about nesting dolls; presentation "Matryoshka"

Materials and equipment:tape recorder; matryoshka toy; illustrations depicting different types of nesting dolls; silhouettes of nesting dolls, plates with gouache in red, yellow, blue, green, wet wipes.

Progress of direct educational activities:

Russian folk music sounds.

Educator: Guys, listen to the riddle.

There is one toy for you, not a horse, not Parsley.

A scarlet silk scarf, a bright floral sundress.

The hand rests on the wooden sides.

And there are secrets inside: maybe three, maybe six.

Our Russian girl got a little flushed...(Matryoshka)

That's right, it's a matryoshka doll. And now our guys will tell poems about nesting dolls.

Matryoshka - Russian wooden toy in the form of a painteddolls , inside of which there are smaller dolls similar to her. The number of nested dolls is usually three or more. They almost always have the shape of an egg with a flat bottom and consist of two parts: upper and lower. According to tradition, a woman is drawn in a red sundress and scarf. The Russian wooden doll was called matryoshka. This was not done by accident. A long time ago, the name Matryona, Matryosha was considered one of the most common female names, meaning mother. This name was associated with the mother of a large family.

Educator: Look, what are they wearing?(Sundress and scarf).What kind of sundress and scarf does the nesting doll have?(Beautiful, elegant).What's on the sundress?(Flowers).

I was in a hurry to come to you, kids, and tried to dress up!

I'm Matryoshenka, I'm round,

The cheeks are plump, she is round,

How good, how wonderful!

Educator: Matryoshenka, the children know a lot of beautiful words about you.

Children name words(beautiful, elegant, painted, cheerful, rosy-cheeked, plump, etc.).

Physical education lesson “Matryoshka”

Friendly nesting dolls clap their hands.(Clap their hands)
There are boots on my feet,(Hands on the belt, alternately place the foot on the heel forward)
Matryoshka dolls are stomping.(Stomping feet)
Lean left, right,(Body tilts left - right)
Bow to everyone you know.(Tilts head left and right)
The girls are mischievous, the nesting dolls are painted.
In your colorful sundresses(Hands to shoulders, body turns right - left)
You look like sisters. Okay, okay, funny nesting dolls.(Clap their hands)

Matryoshka: I came to visit you and invited my friends. But the trouble is, the mischievous girls ran away. Have you not seen them for an hour, my laughing girlfriends? Please help me find them.

Educator: Of course, Matreshenka, we will help you.(In search of nesting dolls, the teacher pays attention to the table). Do you hear someone whispering here? Let's see... Yes, these are Matryoshka's laughing friends.

We are the beauties of the nesting dolls

Multi-colored clothes.

One is Matryona, two is Malanya,

Mila - three, four - Masha,

Margarita is five,

Educator: And you are not beautiful at all.Guys, look, the artist forgot to paint the sundresses of the nesting dolls. Let's help him. To do this, I will now turn you into masters. We will decorate sundresses with our fingers (finger painting). We will draw leaves, flowers, peas.

Look how I will draw. I'll dip my finger in red paint and apply a few peas to the sundress. Then I wipe my finger with a napkin, dip it in yellow paint and apply it again to the sundress. See how I

it turns out? Now let's try it yourself. What a beauty we have!

Let's play with them now.

Game exercise “Matryoshka-crumbs”

We are nesting dolls - that's what crumbs are!

Like ours, like our bright scarves!

Like ours, like our palms are clean.

We are nesting dolls - these are the crumbs,

Like ours, like the boots on our feet.

Educator: Well done, guys! Our Matryoshenkas really enjoyed playing and drawing with you. But it’s time for you and me to return to the group, let’s say goodbye to them!

Goals:

1. To develop in children cognitive interest, interest in the history and culture of Russia, creative abilities (choreographic and musical).
2. Promote patriotic education of schoolchildren; introduce children to the matryoshka doll as an object of folk art.

Progress of the event

(folk music “Peddlers” sounds)

Presenter:(against the background of music) Good afternoon, guys. I hope that you are in an excellent mood and that you are undoubtedly ready for new discoveries and creative endeavors. You will find out what we will talk about today in class by guessing my riddle:

Beautiful girlfriends
Famous all over the world.
For children they are toys,
And for adults - a souvenir . (children's answers)

That's right, today we'll talk about an old Russian folk toy - the nesting doll.

She's steep-sided like a turnip
And under the scarlet scarf on us
Looks fun, smart, wide
A pair of black currant eyes.
The eyebrows are arched like two rainbows.
Lips - poppy crimson outfit,
And a blush fresher than carrots,
Glossy cheeks are burning.

Same with the third, fourth and fifth -
Take them out one by one!
Let them stand in a row like soldiers
Cheeks and eyebrows turn red in an arc.
We will string colorful beads on them,
And they are dearer than prim ladies,
And London and Paris marvel at them.
And they must envy us.
Vsevolod Rozhdestvensky

First of all, guys, tell us what you know about the nesting doll.

BOYS

I have a matryoshka doll
New toy
In a yellow sundress
Nice fatty.

And you open it -
The second one sits in it,
All in green, like in spring
The grass is young...

And you turn away the second one -
There is also a matryoshka doll.
That matryoshka is really tiny,
That is my favorite nesting doll.

All of her is like the color of poppies -
She is wearing a sundress
Scarlet like a flower
And the color of the handkerchief.

I treasure it above all others,
I love her most of all
Little baby -
Red matryoshka.
Z. Medvedeva

GIRLS

The blue-eyed matryoshka
With a balalaika in hand,
The sundress is embroidered with braid,
All in azure colors.

You open the painted
Lo and behold, there’s another one in it,
And it looks like a big one -
Beautiful beauty!

Just a sweet girl
Unfolding the accordion slightly,
He sings the song dashingly.
And behind her is another one.

On the rattle, having contrived,
The cheerful tact will knock,
Having opened halfway,
The smaller one will be invited to join us.

Five wonderful beauties,
In sundresses, in flowers,
In sunny heavenly colors!
Russian songs in verse.
Elena Kamyshnaya

Presenter: Guys, it is no coincidence that the heroine of today’s holiday is a matryoshka doll. Matryoshka is a unique Russian toy, which, along with the Russian birch tree and the Russian samovar, has become a symbol of our country, Russia. Not a single tourist will leave us without this painted “peasant girl”. But few people know that it owes its origin to an old Japanese sage. This grandpa was carved from wood and contained a whole family of five figures, inserted one into the other. It depicted Fukuruma, the deity of happiness and longevity, and the five figures inside represented five deities of a lower rank. One day, Russian artist Sergei Malyutin saw this traditional Japanese toy. He immediately took the paper and sketched out the Russian version of the funny figure. Turner Vasily Zvezdochkin carved out a shape for it, and Malyutin painted it according to his own drawings.

Malyutin dressed her in a Russian sundress with an apron and a bright scarf. He drew her beautiful blue eyes and put a bright blush on her cheeks. That’s how this “cheerful, cheerful girl” was born.

The doll turned out to be surprisingly Russian. I just wanted to call her by her Russian name.

1st boy:

A beautiful toy, similar to Katyushka,
Or maybe for Tanya? – I was choosing her name.
A beautiful toy, like a Russian girl.
And the master called that toy Matryoshka.

Presenter: They called the doll “Matryona with a Rooster” because she was holding a rooster in her hand. And her children settled inside: the eldest daughters - assistants - in an apron with a sickle, and also a boy in a blouse, a girl with a doll, a baby with a finger in her mouth and a baby in diapers. There are only eight figures in modest village clothes, with sweet, lively faces - good-natured and cheerful. This was in 1899, and in April 1900, the owner of the workshop M.A. Mamontova took the nesting doll to the World Exhibition in Paris and was awarded a bronze medal for toys.

2nd boy:

Where did he get the paints, the skilled craftsman,
In noisy fields, in a fairytale forest?
Created an image of irrepressible passion,
True Russian beauty.
Dawn brought a blush to her cheeks.
The sky shines blue in her eyes.
And let into a unique dance,
He must have said cheerfully:
Well, then, walk around the world,
Have fun, private people...
And the nesting doll across the planet
It's still going strong.
S. Zhulkov “Russian nesting doll”

Presenter: Later, nesting dolls spread throughout the country, and they began to be produced wherever wooden crafts existed.

The first nesting doll is now kept by the Toy Museum in Sergiev Posad.

The four most famous types of nesting dolls are: Semyonovskaya, Zagorskaya, Polkhov-Maidanskaya and Vyatka.

(a girl comes out, holding a Zagorsk matryoshka doll in her hand)

Girl:

I'm from Sergiev Posad. I am very glad to meet you.
The artists gave me a bright Russian sundress.
I have had a pattern on my apron for a long time.
My handkerchief is famous for its multi-colored border.

Matryoshka Semyonovskaya

(a girl comes out, holding a Semenov matryoshka doll)

Girl:

I am from the quiet green town of Semenov.
I came to visit you.
Bouquet of garden flowers pink, burgundy
I brought it as a gift.

(a girl comes out, holding a Maidan matryoshka doll)

Girl:

I, my friends, am from Maidan.
Can I become a screen star?
My outfit is decorated with flowers
With shining petals
And different berries,
Ripe and red.

(a girl comes out, holding a Vyatka matryoshka doll)

Girl:

Our lips are like a bow,
Yes, the cheeks are like apples,
Have known us for a long time
All the people are at the fair.
We are Vyatka nesting dolls
More beautiful than anyone in the world.
Painted, bright
Our sundresses.

I am a matryoshka souvenir
In painted boots
Thundered throughout
Russian matryoshka!
The master carved me
From a piece of birch
How blush I am;
Cheeks like roses!

Presenter: An author's doll is a doll made according to one's own design by a professional or amateur artist. The author's nesting doll can combine a plot folk tale or a national costume. With these dolls, any child can take the first steps in understanding our multinational Motherland. After all, each region of Russia depicted its own regional clothing on matryoshka dolls.

Each matryoshka doll from Zagorsk, Semyonovskaya, Maidanovskaya, Vyatka, author’s is good in its own way. But they also have a lot in common - they all symbolize love and friendship, wishes for happiness and prosperity.

Presenter:

Hey, laughing nesting dolls,
Sing some ditties!
Sing quickly
To please the guests!

(the girls sing ditties and dance)

We are nesting dolls, we are girlfriends,
We get up early in the morning.
The six of us sing ditties
And the six of us dance.

We are funny sisters!
We are mischievous nesting dolls!
One, two, three, four, five -
We love to play hide and seek!

If you like a joke,
Then close your eyes for a minute,
Count to five
Try to find us.

We are funny nesting dolls.
We have boots on our feet.
In our colorful sundresses
We look like sisters.

We never get bored
We have six handkerchiefs,
We have six cups for tea
And there are also six napkins.

And we don't need cribs
Because at one o'clock at night
We sleep together, we sleep together,
We all sleep in one another.

We sang ditties for you,
Is it good or bad?
And now we ask you,
So that we can be applauded.

Presenter:

Come on, friends
Let's play a little:
IN matryoshka there is a big one
Smaller matryoshka.
colorful dress,
Rosy cheeks!
We open it -
The daughter is hiding in it.
Matryoshkas are dancing
Matryoshka dolls laugh
And they happily ask
Make you smile!
They jump towards you
Right into your palms -
How funny
These nesting dolls!
Yu. Volodina

I offer you a game “Name the matryoshka doll with an old Russian name.” The task is to name a friendly family of nesting dolls with ancient Russian names. To do this, we will create two teams of 5 people: a boys team and a girls team. In front of you are 2 tables with nesting dolls, each team takes turns taking a matryoshka, starting with the smallest one, calling the name and putting the matryoshka into the other, gradually collecting the toy. To avoid repeating names, two “experts” will watch the game; for boys, a girl will be the “expert” and vice versa. Now we’ll find out who will start first with the help of a little counting rhyme.

Counting table

We are the beautiful matryoshka dolls
Multi-colored clothes.
One - Matryona.
Two - Malasha,
Mila - three.
Four - Masha.
Margarita is five.
It's not hard to count us.
V. Stepanov

Game« Give the matryoshka an old Russian name.”

Presenter: I wonder how a matryoshka is born? Matryoshka dolls are made from larch, linden and aspen, always felled in early spring.

The wood is aged for two to three years, then turned on machines and carefully processed. First, he carves out the smallest nesting doll, sometimes it is very tiny, smaller than a fingernail, then bigger, bigger... The principles of making a nesting doll have not changed over the many years that this toy has existed.

Girl:

Of course we are interested
Tell me about the nesting dolls,
But it would be nice to remember:
When will we dance?

Performing the dance “Russian nesting dolls” music author Eduard Skorokhodov

Presenter:

What a Russian souvenir
Have you already conquered the whole world?
Balalaika? No! ...Harmonic?
No! ...That’s a Russian nesting doll!!!
There is nothing more desirable for a foreigner
Dolls in a red sundress.
This children's toy
I've already walked around half the world!
Yes, a little and a lot
It has become a symbol of Russia.
Vladimir Moiseev

Presenter: What is the secret of such success and longevity of the nesting doll?

What a miracle, what a charm this Russian souvenir is,
Flown around the entire planet,
Conquered the whole world!
And simple and so clear
The form is there, how good it is!
Our Russian soul remains only a mystery !

Presenter: In Europe, nesting dolls became incredibly popular because they lifted the veil of secrecy about the mysterious Russian soul and national Russian culture . Matryoshka dolls have gained immense popularity. She, like a good messenger, lives in our modern apartments, settles in the house of a Bulgarian and a Yugoslav, a Frenchman and an American.

Nowadays matryoshkas are business card Russia, its glory and pride. We cannot imagine our history and culture without this unique toy. And although the nesting doll gradually turned from an ordinary children's toy into an object of art, it still pleases both children and adults with its beauty and warmth and is ready to reveal its secret to people, give them a piece of bright sun and good mood. We hope that our nesting dolls gave you all this at today’s holiday.

Boy:(holding a matryoshka doll in his hands)

We will save the nesting doll,
We'll carry it through the years.
So that our children, grandchildren
They also took it in their hands.

Presenter: As long as the nesting doll lives, radiating true Russian beauty, faith in our smart, sincere, beautiful Russian people, in our unique Motherland - Russia, with its fiery dances, perky ditties and wonderful soulful songs, will not fade away.

(children come out, they have Russian flags in their hands)

Performance of the song “My Russia” (words by N. Solovyova, music by G. Struve)

Final(Children repeat in chorus RUSSIA!!! RUSSIA!!! RUSSIA!!! Waving flags)

Children begin to be interested in toys from the cradle, and even a one-year-old baby is familiar with a painted wooden doll with a secret inside. Riddles about a matryoshka doll will interest a two- to three-year-old child, as will word puzzles about other objects that are well known to him, distracting him from mischief, while simultaneously stimulating his logic and memory.

The birth of the Russian nesting doll

This traditional toy is actually not as ancient as is commonly believed. At the end of the 19th century, its prototype was brought to Russia from Japan, which was a figurine of a Buddhist sage with four of his followers inside. The idea pleased the philanthropist Mamontov. He decided to carve a similar souvenir from wood in his toy workshop located in Abramtsevo near Moscow.

According to the artist's idea, the top doll depicted a girl wearing a headscarf and holding a black rooster. There was a boy hidden inside it, then a girl again, and so on. The last, eighth figure depicted a baby. This is how the first matryoshka doll in Russia appeared, which is still kept in the Sergiev Posad Museum. Subsequently, the figurines that made up the souvenir began to be made similar friend on each other, like sisters, girls. Very often, a riddle about a nesting doll for children is built on emphasizing this feature:

Sisters look alike,

Like two drops of water.

But they sit next to each other.

What cute toys are these?

Why was the toy called that?

There are two main versions why this fun with a secret was called a nesting doll:

1. The top doll initially looked like a young one beautiful girl, possessing the features inherent in a healthy peasant woman: round-sided, chubby, rosy-cheeked. Matryona was the most popular name in villages in Rus' at that time. So folk toy acquired a truly popular name.
2. The largest doll turned out to look like a plump and very beautiful woman named Matryona, who served at that time on the Mamontov estate and had many children. This determined the name of the toy.

Games in and older may be accompanied by stories about why the toy is called a matryoshka doll, and assumptions about which version is the most reliable.

A doll from you and me

The swarm hides little sisters.

Wooden like spoons

And their names are all... (matryoshka dolls).

Matryoshka - Russian symbol of motherhood

Riddles about the nesting doll are encrypted questions about friendship and love. They give the doll to children and adults, always wishing happiness and family well-being. Looking at her, people most often remember maternal care, closeness between sisters and brothers, the support they provide each other, helping to cope with troubles and rejoicing in victories together. This is a symbol of unity.

Big doll with everything large family can serve as an example of love and mutual assistance for a child, when the elder protects and protects the younger:

The first sister is big,

The second sister is hiding in it,

If you break it, you will find a third one,

And so you get to the little one.

In the very middle there is a crumb,

That toy’s name is... (matryoshka).

Getting to know Russian folklore

Riddles in Russian serve as a tool for transmitting wisdom from generation to generation. They educate and teach. At the same time, there is no moralizing in them, which children simply hate. But the peculiarities of the ancient secret language that lies at the heart of all mysteries attract and captivate every child. This interest must be used by developing children's intelligence and exercising logic.

Open this doll -

There will be a third in the second.

Unscrew half

Dense, ground,

And will you be able to find

The fourth doll.

Riddles about a matryoshka, a spinning top and a tumbler will introduce children to Russian folklore and folk art, so diverse and witty. Along with proverbs and sayings, they have a strong influence on the mind and feelings:

A bright red scarf,

Russian flowered sundress,

And there are surprises inside:

Maybe three, maybe six.

Souvenir, famous all over the world

People anywhere in the world instantly recognize Russia when they hear well-known words: “balalaika”, “felt boots” and “matryoshka”. Along with snowstorms, snowdrifts, frosts and other peculiarities of our country, the funny toy has become a Russian symbol. A wooden matryoshka doll, painted with bright patterns, is a desired souvenir for every foreigner.

It can be unpleasant for Russian people when their Motherland is associated with vodka and bears roaming the streets of cities. But love for the original doll “with a secret”, pride in folk art inspires. With the help of riddles, these feelings need to be cultivated in children from an early age:

So blush, chubby faces!

Hiding in one another

Very friendly sisters.

What kind of surprise is this?

A riddle within a riddle

Our people's love for the original doll never ceases to amaze foreigners. They chuckle and repeat about the mystery of the Russian soul when they are reminded of the nesting doll. The toy really has a certain magic, understandable only to a person born in Russia or raised in Russian traditions. Where does this attachment come from?

The Western model of the world is a pyramid, at the top of which live the chosen ones of this world, the rich and all-powerful. For Russia, the most important thing is justice and spirituality, the predominance of these values ​​over the power of money and power. The Russian world is structured according to the matryoshka principle. All that exists is God (a large matryoshka doll), within him is the galaxy, then the universe, then our planet, which contains humanity, inside is the people, and even deeper is the family. And in the center of the doll is the man himself, surrounded by the world and God, as if by a mother’s embrace. This in no way speaks of Russian exceptionalism, since it is only a feature of the worldview and a consequence of upbringing. The model of the world that is familiar to us is reflected in all riddles about matryoshka dolls for children without exception:

In the red-cheeked young woman

The sisters hid.

Colorful toys

They cleverly hid in each other.

One is smaller than the other.

Positive riddles about useful fun

The confidence-inspiring sight of a very kind toy, familiar to all children from childhood, will set the child up for positivity. It would be wise to choose a matryoshka doll when offering riddles for children 5 years old or younger. Confidence that the answer to the question is simple and means a toy that is well known to him will help the preschooler not to get confused. The riddles themselves, especially those based on the use of personal names, relax the baby, caressing his ears. For example, like this:

In the wooden doll Masha

Sister Natasha is hiding.

If you open Natasha slightly,

Glasha can be found.

Matryoshka is not only a favorite toy, it is also useful. With its help, the child learns to navigate in quantities, compare objects, determining which is larger and which is smaller, based on their height, width and volume. Knowing these parameters helps to understand and solve the riddle:

The mouse was met by girlfriends

And they hid in each other.

And which remains

There are riddles that have an educational purpose, which the nesting doll will help to achieve:

They sit one inside the other

They don't want to show themselves.

Suddenly the baby scatters them,

Or will it be lost somewhere?

Riddle about matryoshka for kids

Memory, logic, thinking, the ability to associate, and much more make it possible to train a simple riddle. In combination with a playful moment, such activities are especially useful for spending time with children from two years old. But it would be a mistake to demand from a child answers to complex problems that require logical conclusions. To begin with, it is better for educators and parents to choose simple poetic riddles:

BBW dolls

They hide in each other.

And one sister

For the other - a dungeon.

Missing answer word at the end of a rhyme that rhymes with the last word the previous line is another successful version of the riddle:

In wooden Natasha

A cute doll is sitting.

There are other crumbs in that doll.

And the sisters' names... (matryoshka dolls)

Rhyming questions, by training memory, teach children to quickly memorize new poems and songs.

Despite the fact that riddles about matryoshka dolls for schoolchildren may be less interesting, because now this doll has been replaced by other age-appropriate toys, they do not lose their relevance. The benefits of riddles for teenagers remain the same, the same as for preschoolers. This is the development of creative abilities, imagination, logic, and training of thinking speed. The fact is that the nesting doll has bright distinctive features that you can focus on when solving word problems and creating them yourself. For example,

This toy is first broken in half, and then they play with it as dolls.

Wooden things are collected in one pile.

Bright as a butterfly. Cheerful, like a holiday. Folk, but not a song.

For schoolchildren, it is necessary to find or come up with more complex riddles. In addition to listing the properties of the item being guessed, they should contain elements of various puzzles and rebuses:

Three sisters, three-ruble toy,

Starts with “ma”... (matryoshka)

The task of riddles for a teenager is not to understand the world around him; he already knows how to successfully do this on his own. The goal is to prepare him for life situations, when the ability to think quickly and accurately, as well as the ability to switch attention, will become very important. Such training will pay off in the future during the participation of schoolchildren and future students in various Olympiads, in the process of passing the Unified State Exam and when making vital decisions throughout life.

Poems about the nesting doll are collected from all genres on different topics. In the collection you will also see ditties, nursery rhymes, physical education lessons and poems for donating nesting dolls. A selection of poems designed for different ages:

• short quatrains for children from 3 years old;
• more complex and longer for preschoolers and school-age children;
• There will also be interesting and even educational works for adults.

Children's poems about matryoshka - short and long

***
Eh, matryoshka-matryoshka,
A beauty to behold.
You just have to take it apart
There are already about five beauties.

***
On my mother's dresser -
They look like nesting dolls.
All bright, elegant -
But something is out of fashion.

***
Among my toys
And modern dolls
Matryoshka dolls are still held in high esteem
I'll tell you without a doubt.
Matryoshka dolls are also dolls
They have their own outfits.
You just can't take them off
Don't change her dress.
Scarves on the head
There are red and blue.
You can't comb her hair
Although the pigtails are visible.

***
There is a matryoshka doll on the table -
The eyes are painted.
A little more lives in it -
It's amazing how beautiful they are.

***
Matryoshka dolls – best friends,
I'll tell you a secret.
They are Russian creatures - like me
And that says it all.

***
Collection of Tver nesting dolls,
Kept in my room.
It contains characters from Russian fairy tales,
More expensive than monsters and relatives.

Orlov V.
In a matryoshka doll.
In a matryoshka doll.
And the smallest one
Like a baby.
I love with nesting dolls
Play often
First take them apart
Then collect.
It doesn't take long to collect them:
Minute, second -
And the nesting doll will immediately grow big.

Salov N.
Matryoshka is a wonderful creation.
Cheerful and sociable.
They fit into it like a building -
Three more - each smaller.

Lay it out and put it side by side -
So different, mischievous.
Baby, daughter, mother, grandmother -
That's how I want to name all of them.

If you put me in a circle, I’ll hold your hands right there,
And a round dance will begin.
They will dance and hide in each other.
They have nothing to be sad about in life.

The eyes are beautiful and shiny
Full of goodness and purity.
They bring warmth and are real
Matryoshka has Russian features.

***
Matryoshka - ancient beauty
Through time it has reached us.
She was given a Russian name.
She's beautiful and sweet
She smiles at everyone.
Dressed like in the old days
The clothes are true to tradition.
The pattern on the scarf is intricate,
The flowers on the sundress are burning with fire!

Prikhodko V.
Matryoshka on the window
Under a bright sundress.
And the whole family is in a nesting doll,
Like in a wooden house.
Open it and you will see a miracle:
Matreshenka baby.
And there’s also -
Where?
And there again...
Foundling!..
... Matryoshka dolls sing in the choir.
They live without knowing grief
And amicably and happily,
And amazingly fun!
For the youngest baby
They are sewing matryoshka dresses,
To go out in a line
And go for a walk with my sister.

***
Matryoshka motley, beautiful, funny
Elegant from all sides.
Hair pulled back into a braid
From a Russian beauty,
And everyone likes her.

***
The blue-eyed matryoshka
With a balalaika in hand,
The sundress is embroidered with braid,
All in azure colors.
You open the painted
Lo and behold, there’s another one in it,
And it looks like a big one -
Beautiful beauty!
Just a sweet girl
Unfolding the accordion slightly,
He sings the song dashingly.
And behind her is another one.
On the rattle, having contrived,
The cheerful tact will knock,
Having opened halfway,
The smaller one will be invited to join us.
Five wonderful beauties,
In sundresses, in flowers,
In sunny heavenly colors!
Russian songs in verse.

***
Matryoshka is our good toy,
Able to open up several times.
She has a friend waiting inside,
Exactly the same, but five times smaller.

***
Ah, matryoshka doll.
Good, don't tell me!
The kids love you very much
Play in our kindergarten.
Bright cheeks, handkerchief,
Flowers along the hem.
Having fun dancing
Bright bouquets!

***
Matryoshkas - pieces of wood
Multi-colored shirts.
Red poppies on the chest
In a sundress in front.
And a scarf,
It is gold in color.
And in her hands she carries
Delicious, sweet pie.

Kuleshova A.
Nice doll - matryoshka,
Where are the pens?
Where are the legs?
Oh, what cheeks
Red, ruddy,
Flowers on the apron
And on a sundress.
Here is a matryoshka - mother,
Here are the nesting dolls - daughters,
The mouth is like berries,
The eyes are like dots!
Mom sings a song
The daughters dance in a round dance,
Mom wants some peace,
They hide in one another!

Olifirova L.
We are nesting dolls
These are the crumbs
Like us, like us
Clean palms

We are nesting dolls
These are the crumbs
Like us, like us
New boots

We are nesting dolls
These are the crumbs
Dance, dance
We want some.

***
Seven nesting dolls, all in one
And the last one has a small head.
On the chest of the elder rose,
And the little mimosa.
Beautiful girls
Everyone smiles kindly.

***
Russian matryoshka,
How good you are!
Bright clothes
Always on you.
Painted sundresses
The people invented
And the clothes are expensive
Wear it all year round.
These are the toys
Matryoshka dolls are fun.
colorful shirts,
Perky cuties.
Depends on your outfit
From place of birth.
And the name is given to you
From the village location.
Toy with a secret
We are all interested.
The matryoshka opened
The whole family is behind her.

Julia Room
These Russian nesting dolls
Multi-colored clothes,
To the secrets of the craftswoman,
The sisters are hiding in the older one.
You won’t understand how many of them there are,
If you can't find the younger one.

Lagzdyn G.
Wooden matryoshka
Masha and I climbed onto the window.
A cat walks along the ledge
And can't count:
It’s worth one doll,
There are as many as five nesting dolls!

***
At the elder matryoshka
Blue handkerchief
red boots,
Floral sundress.
Matryoshka has sisters
All the little sisters:
White handkerchiefs,
Rosy cheeks.
Oh, nesting dolls, they are good!
Ah, my beauties!
I love them from the bottom of my heart!

***
Eight wooden dolls
Chubby and ruddy.
In multi-colored sundresses
They live on our table.
Everyone is called Matryoshka.

***
There is a matryoshka doll on my table,
Decorated clothes
Russian hair in a braid,
All of it stands in beauty.
And they hide in the girl
Her little sisters.
Inseparable girlfriends -
Painted fun things.

Gromova L.
Gave it to Masha
Matryoshka - there is nothing more beautiful!
Everything is so fine:
Bright, elegant!

It's fun to play with her
You can even open it.
Open it up a little bit
There's another nesting doll inside!
Just a little smaller,
Otherwise, they're just twins!

We began to look for the third one,
It turned out to be five!
Five nesting dolls - all in one
They can hide sometimes.

***
Russian beauty
And it is famous everywhere.
The nesting dolls say -
The best outfit.
Painted sarafan
Everything shines with beauty.
Braid under the scarf
What a beauty the girl is!
Standing on the window
And he looks at us all.
He will smile. In secret
There is no more beautiful nesting doll!

Medvedeva Z.
I have a matryoshka doll
New toy
In a yellow sundress
Nice fatty.

And you open it -
The second one sits in it,
All in green, like in spring
The grass is young...

And you turn away the second one -
There is also a matryoshka doll.
That matryoshka is really tiny,
That is my favorite nesting doll.

All of her is like the color of poppies -
She is wearing a sundress
Scarlet like a flower
And the color of the handkerchief.

I treasure it above all others,
I love her most of all
Little baby -
Red matryoshka.

Grishin A.
Wooden girlfriends
They love to hide in each other,
They wear bright clothes
They are called nesting dolls.

Uspensky Eduard
Sat in a nesting doll
Another matryoshka
And I really missed you
Matryoshka in a matryoshka.

And in this nesting doll -
“Matryoshka in a matryoshka” -
I was sitting there and was bored.
Another matryoshka.
I was sitting there and was bored.
Another matryoshka
The size, of course,
A little smaller.

In a matryoshka doll size
A little smaller"
Matryoshka sat
No more than a pea.
Matryoshka sat
No more than a pea
And I missed you too
Poor baby.

And what's interesting
In "that unfortunate baby"
Still accommodated
Four nesting dolls.
Still accommodated
Four nesting dolls,
Something like this
Like flies and midges.

Anyone can understand
What does each matryoshka do
I wanted to run
In the garden along the path,
I wanted to be in the grass
Lay around a little
Stretch your arms
Stretch your legs.
But what are they
Can they do it, nesting dolls?
They are wooden
Hands and feet.
They are wooden
Hands and feet.
Dolls are bored
And that’s for fun.

Ivanov S.
- Oh, you matryoshka young lady,
I'll take you in my hands
Show me those girls
What is sitting inside you!

Oh, you matryoshka young lady,
Multi-colored clothes,
Everyone knows huge world
This Russian souvenir!

***
Once upon a time there was a matryoshka
She has a basket in her hands.
The girl looked out the window
And I was a little sad.
So that she has fun,
Mom and I got down to business.
We took different paints:
The matryoshka has become cool.
They decorated her
There is no one better.
Cheeks are red from the frost,
Eyes the color of the sky.
Painted sarafan,
Apparently the master is daring.

Radchenko N.
There is a doll on the shelf,
She is bored and sad.
But you will take it in your hands
And you will find another one in it.
And in that one... And now in a row
Five cute dolls are standing.
Although the height is different, but still
They're all surprisingly similar.
In elegant colorful sundresses
Ruddy nesting dolls-sisters.
There was one, but there were five,
They have no time to be bored anymore!
And the girlfriends will play enough,
And again they will hide in each other.

Karapetyan R.
Like in a big, big nesting doll,
There is less, a little bit,
Well, there’s a little more in it,
Well, there’s a tiny doll in it,
Well, there’s no one in the crumbs.
There are four of them in total.

Lisenkova T.
Take a quick look -
The cheeks are turning pink,
A colorful handkerchief
Floral dress
Chubby babes -
Russian nesting dolls.
Just a little scared
Everyone runs into a circle,
Hiding in each other
Smart girlfriends.

Volodina Yu.
Let's go with you
Let's play a little:
There is a big one in the nesting doll
Smaller matryoshka.
colorful dress,
Rosy cheeks!
We open it -
The daughter is hiding in it.
Matryoshkas are dancing
Matryoshka dolls laugh
And they happily ask
Make you smile!
They jump towards you
Right into your palms -
How funny
These nesting dolls!

***
Everyone loves nesting dolls very much
Multi-colored clothes:
Always amazingly painted
Very bright and beautiful.
They are noble toys,
Foldable and good.
Matryoshka dolls are famous everywhere.
We really like them!

Krysin E.
There are many dolls in one doll,
This is how they live - in each other's lives,
Their size is strictly calculated -
Wooden girlfriends.

***
We are funny nesting dolls,
Okay, okay.
We have boots on our feet,
Okay, okay,
In our colorful sundresses,
Okay, okay,
We look like sisters
Okay, okay.

***
What kind of curiosity is this?
You open one, there’s another.
Open this one, there's even less there,
So we get to the smaller one.
These are beautiful nesting dolls,
The scarves on them are neat.
Beautiful dresses with a pattern.
They look with open eyes.
How can you not like them?
With blond braids?
Real Russians!
From big to small
They are all beautiful.

***
The round doll is dressed in a scarf.
The blue sundress is painted with polka dots.
Matryoshka holds flowers in her hands:
Chamomiles, poppies, cornflowers.
A scythe looks out from under the board,
It is tied in a red bow.

***
Oh, yes, we are nesting dolls, we are nesting dolls,
Although a little clumsy,
But on our holiday
We'll definitely dance.
Oh, yes, we are all, we are all chubby,
Very famous sisters.
We know how to open up
Get out of each other.
Oh, yes balalaika, balalaika,
Come on, have some fun!
Play around, don't break down
Try your best for the nesting dolls!

***
Sister reaches out to sister,
What a person to become!
Blushes with joy -
I went to dance.
Let him dance and jump,
Let laughter all around.
They hide in one another
Matryoshka dolls suddenly.
And if they separate
Matryoshka dolls one at a time,
Then the round dance will work
Cheerful, mischievous.
Handkerchiefs, flowers
And a polka dot dress.
Look and admire
On Russian nesting dolls.

Samuel Marshak
Eight wooden dolls,
Chubby and ruddy,
In multi-colored sundresses
They live on our table.
The first doll is fat,
But inside she is empty.
She's breaking up
into two halves.
Another one lives in it
doll in the middle.
Open this doll -
there will be a third in the second.
Unscrew half
Dense, ground,
And will you be able to find
The fourth doll.
Take it out and look
Who is hiding inside?
The fifth one is hiding in it
pot-bellied doll.
And inside is the sixth
An empty one lives in it.
And on the sixth seventh,
And in the seventh the eighth.
This doll is the smallest
A little bigger than a nut.
Here they are placed in a row,
sisters dolls are standing.
How many of you are there? - we will ask them,
And the dolls will answer: - Eight!
Open this doll.

V. Moiseev
I don’t know who made the nesting doll.
But I know that hundreds of years
Together with Vanka-Vstanka, as if alive,
The doll conquers the white light.
Where did he get the paints, the skilled craftsman,
In noisy fields, in a fairytale forest?
Created an image of irrepressible passion,
True Russian beauty.
The dawn brought a blush to her cheeks,
The blue of the sky splashed into her eyes
And, starting a unique dance,
He must have said cheerfully:
“Well, oh, now walk around the world,
Have fun, honest people.”
And the nesting doll across the planet
It's still going strong.
He stands proudly, majestically,
With a daring smile on his face,
And her fame flies around the world
About an unknown master creator.
Our Russian nesting doll
Doesn't age for a hundred years.
In beauty, in Russian talent
The whole thing is a secret.
What a Russian souvenir
Have you already conquered the whole world?
Balalaika? No!…
Harmonic? No!…
That is a Russian nesting doll!!!
There is nothing more desirable for a foreigner
Dolls in a red sundress.
This children's toy
I've already walked around half the world!
Yes, a little and a lot
It has become a symbol of Russia.
Everyone knows its riddle...
It stores in order
Red-cheeked girls...
Her little sisters.
I also know that secret -
I take it apart, I collect it,
I get them one after another,
I arrange it in a semicircle;
One nesting doll, two... and now...
There's a whole round dance of matryoshka dolls.

O. Kiseleva
From Polkhov-Maidan matryoshka
slimmer and a little stricter.
Loves the color raspberry and scarlet.
All in poppies of unprecedented beauty!

Matryoshka from Polkhovsky Maidan
I am a matryoshka from Maidan.
My outfit is decorated with flowers.
With shining petals.
And different berries,
Ripe and red.

Matryoshka dolls from Sergiev Posad
I'm from Sergiev Posad
I am very glad to meet you.
Given to me by artists
Bright Russian sundress.
I have for a long time
There is a pattern on the apron.
My handkerchief is famous
Multi-colored border.

Semenovskaya matryoshka O. Kiseleva
From Semenov's nesting doll,
and inside there are matryoshka crumbs.
I can count them -
one, two, three, four, five!
To count to ten,
I need to grow up a little.
Red bottom and yellow top
all these nesting dolls.
Holds roses in hand
and spirals on a scarf.

Semenovskaya matryoshka
I'm from quiet green
The town of Semenov.
I came to visit you
Bouquet of garden flowers
Pink, burgundy
Vyatka matryoshka
Our lips are like a bow,
Yes, the cheeks are like apples,
Have known us for a long time
All the people are at the fair.
We are Vyatka nesting dolls
More beautiful than anyone in the world.
Painted, bright
Our sundresses.

Matryoshka ditties

We are nesting dolls, we are round pieces,
We are all varnished, the same.
Let's go dancing -
Just a column of dust.

We are nesting dolls, we are sisters
We are small fatties.
Let's go dance and sing
You won't be able to keep up with us.

Come over, come over
Look at the goods.
Brought from far away
We are not calico, not silk
And not rings, and not brooches,
And funny nesting dolls.

We are nesting dolls, we are girlfriends,
We get up early in the morning,
The six of us will sing ditties
And the six of us dance.

We never get bored
We have six handkerchiefs,
We have six cups for tea
And there are also six napkins.

And we don't need cribs
Because at one o'clock at night
We sleep together, we sleep together,
We all sleep in one another.

Our Russian nesting doll
Doesn't age for a hundred years!
In beauty, in Russian talent
The whole thing is a secret.

Matryoshka nursery rhymes Valentin Berestov

We welcome everyone with bread and salt,
We bring the samovar to the table.
We don't miss tea
We talk about this and that.

Like our Corydalis
Today the chickens have hatched,
And from one shell
Matryosha came out in a skirt.

At dawn the horn blows,
The herd calls to the meadow:
- Come out, Burenushka!
- I’m leaving, matryonushka!

Chickens walk aside
They forgot about me.
Brought peas -
We remembered the nesting doll.

Printed gingerbreads,
So elegant.
We won't eat them right away,
Let's take a look first.

Little kids love
All kinds of sweets.
Who gnaws and who swallows,
Who is rolling on the cheek?

I embroidered a flower
“Zhu-zhu-zhu” I heard.
A bee sat on a flower,
The craftswoman ran away.

We love nesting dolls very much,
Multi-colored clothes.
We weave and spin ourselves,
We will come to visit you ourselves.

Blow the pipes, beat the spoons!
Matryoshka dolls came to visit us.
wooden spoons,
The matryoshka dolls are rosy.

All the people are looking out the windows:
The nesting dolls started dancing.
Eight dance in a circle,
And the ninth sings.

Girlfriends walked along the path,
There were a few of them:
Two Matryonas, three Matryoshkas
And one Matryoshka.

Matryoshka walked along the berry,
I forgot to take the basket.
“And where is such sweetness?
Should I put it down now, girlfriends?”

We sat on the carousel,
Moved to the swing
Met a hundred acquaintances
The bow was returned.

The mouse was met by girlfriends
And they hid in each other.
And which remains
I was scared the most.

At the merchant's, at the merchant's
We bought new things
They touched and measured,
They couldn’t believe their eyes.

Dust swirls along the path -
Matryoshka dolls are coming from the fair,
On rams, on bulls,
All with bagels in their hands.

We stayed until midnight
They didn't let us go home
They leave you overnight
Tea again tomorrow!